在技能与成功之间:发展工人在不确定的、破坏性的世界中应用技能的倾向

C. Dede, Ashley Etemadi
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摘要

. 性格——当场合需要时,人们倾向于用他们的技能做什么,以及如何做——是拥有一项技能和在现实生活中有效应用它之间的重要联系。在大流行期间,我们看到,灌输特定角色的技能不足以使工人在动荡的劳动力条件下为经济融入做好准备,因为个人的性格往往决定了他对混乱的反应。在现有的能力建设模式中加入性格倾向,可能会对工人对这种动荡的反应产生重大影响。为此,沉浸式技术可以潜在地改善性格训练的努力和评估。模拟环境的背景和复杂程度可以有所不同,以更接近地描述现实生活中所经历的多样性,使学习者能够在广泛的环境下表现和接受评估。目前,沉浸式媒体在军事和卫生保健人员弹性训练中的应用可作为在教育和劳动力发展中应用的潜在范例。为了验证这些潜力,我们建议在开发和测试与脆弱性和湍流相关的可扩展课程和测量策略方面进行额外的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Between Skills and Success: Developing Workers’ Dispositions for Applying Skills in an Uncertain, Disruptive World
. Dispositions—what people tend to do with their skills when the occasion calls for it and how—are a vital link between having a skill and effectively applying it in real life. During the pandemic, we saw that inculcating skills for a particular role was not enough to prepare workers for economic inclusion under turbulent workforce conditions, as the individual’s dispositions oftentimes determined that person’s response to the disruptions. Adding dispositions to current models of capacity building may make a crucial difference in workers’ responses to this turbulence. To this end, immersive technologies can potentially improve dispositional training efforts and assessments. The simulated settings can vary in context and complexity to more closely depict the diversity experienced in real life, allowing learners to perform and be evaluated under wide-ranging circumstances. The current use of immersive media in resilience training for military and healthcare personnel serve as potential paradigms for application in education and workforce development. To verify these potentialities, we recommend additional research in the development and testing of scalable curriculum and measurement strategies for dispositions related to vulnerability and turbulence.
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