{"title":"18ghz, 10.9 dbm全集成功率放大器,在130纳米CMOS中具有23.5%的PAE","authors":"C. Cao, H. Xu, Yu Su, K. O","doi":"10.1109/ESSCIR.2005.1541578","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An 18-GHz fully integrated class-E power amplifier with 10.9-dBm saturated output power, and 23.5-% maximum PAE is fabricated in the UMC 130-nm digital CMOS process. At the saturated output, the required input power level is -5dBm and PA consumes 35mA from V/sub DD/=1.5V. The amplifier is single-ended and includes a 2-stage pre-amplifier and a driver stage. A mode-locking technique exploiting the instability of driver amplifier is used to improve the drive for the gate of output stage. The mode-locking improves PAE by /spl sim/3% and reduces the required input power level by /spl sim/6dB to get same output level.","PeriodicalId":239980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 31st European Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2005. ESSCIRC 2005.","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"27","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An 18-GHz, 10.9-dBm fully-integrated power amplifier with 23.5% PAE in 130-nm CMOS\",\"authors\":\"C. Cao, H. Xu, Yu Su, K. O\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ESSCIR.2005.1541578\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An 18-GHz fully integrated class-E power amplifier with 10.9-dBm saturated output power, and 23.5-% maximum PAE is fabricated in the UMC 130-nm digital CMOS process. At the saturated output, the required input power level is -5dBm and PA consumes 35mA from V/sub DD/=1.5V. The amplifier is single-ended and includes a 2-stage pre-amplifier and a driver stage. A mode-locking technique exploiting the instability of driver amplifier is used to improve the drive for the gate of output stage. The mode-locking improves PAE by /spl sim/3% and reduces the required input power level by /spl sim/6dB to get same output level.\",\"PeriodicalId\":239980,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the 31st European Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2005. ESSCIRC 2005.\",\"volume\":\"80 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-12-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"27\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the 31st European Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2005. ESSCIRC 2005.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIR.2005.1541578\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 31st European Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2005. ESSCIRC 2005.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIR.2005.1541578","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
An 18-GHz, 10.9-dBm fully-integrated power amplifier with 23.5% PAE in 130-nm CMOS
An 18-GHz fully integrated class-E power amplifier with 10.9-dBm saturated output power, and 23.5-% maximum PAE is fabricated in the UMC 130-nm digital CMOS process. At the saturated output, the required input power level is -5dBm and PA consumes 35mA from V/sub DD/=1.5V. The amplifier is single-ended and includes a 2-stage pre-amplifier and a driver stage. A mode-locking technique exploiting the instability of driver amplifier is used to improve the drive for the gate of output stage. The mode-locking improves PAE by /spl sim/3% and reduces the required input power level by /spl sim/6dB to get same output level.