变化和气候危机:协调紧迫性和机构

Peter Bruce-Iri
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摘要

从特朗普总统的否认(Jacobson, 2016)到相信我们正在经历第六次大灭绝(Ceballos, Ehrlich, & Dirzo, 2017),人们对气候危机的严重性的看法不一。2016年11月,在新西兰电视台上,名誉教授盖伊·麦克弗森(Guy McPherson)表示,他无法想象10年后还有人留在地球上,而这是三年前的事了(Newshub, 2016)。最近他又说:“简单地说,我们作为一个物种的命运已经注定了。我们将在不久的将来走向灭绝”(麦克弗森,2018年,第18段)。20)。这些观点在观点的统一体上是截然不同的。否认者没有减少气候危机驱动因素的动机,而统一体上的其他人则面临着如何应对的困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Change and the climate crisis: Aligning urgency and agency
Opinions of the enormity of the climate crisis range from President Trump’s denial (Jacobson, 2016) to the belief that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction (Ceballos, Ehrlich, & Dirzo, 2017). In November 2016 on New Zealand television, Emeritus Professor Guy McPherson stated he could not imagine a human left on the planet in ten years, and that was three years ago (Newshub, 2016). More recently he has stated, “To put it simply, our fate as a species is sealed. We’re headed for extinction in the very near term” (McPherson, 2018, para. 20). These perspectives are poles apart on a continuum of opinion. The deniers are not motivated to reduce climate crisis drivers, while others on the continuum face the dilemma of how to respond.
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