软件定义网络时延估计分析模型

P. Abaev, Vitalii Beschastnyi, A. Tsarev, S. Fedorov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的IP网络正变得越来越复杂,以满足现代应用的需求,这吸引了通信提供商开发各种专用硬件。新网络服务的试运行意味着需要额外的空间来放置新设备、电源、冷却系统等。此外,还需要增加合格的人才。这导致资本和运营费用的增加,最终超过了这些费用最初预期的收入增长率。为了克服这种死锁,仅仅引入新的网络增强协议是不够的,有必要重新考虑网络体系结构。软件定义网络(SDN)是一种新的网络模式,它允许通过分离数据平面和控制平面来管理网络服务。其中,网络规划和流量管理由软件完成,这使得新的网络服务(如路由、资源管理和安全)的安装更加简单和敏捷。两个平面之间的交互可以通过OpenFlow协议提供,该协议允许操纵数据平面并收集用于形成网络全局状态的各种统计数据。在本文中,我们介绍了SDN和OpenFlow的概述,他们的主要特点和主要概念。其次,我们提出了一个排队网络形式的sdn网络模型,并提出了平均延迟时间估计的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analytical model for Software Defined Network delay estimation
Traditional IP networks are becoming more complex to satisfy the demands of modern applications and it draws communication providers to exploit a wide range of specialized hardware. Commissioning of a new network service implies additional room for new equipment, power sources, cooling systems, etc. Besides, there is need for increase of qualified stuff. This results in the escalation of capital and operational expenses that eventually exceeds the revenue growth rates for which these expenses are initially intended. To overcome such a deadlock, it is no more sufficient to introduce new protocols for network enhancement, it is necessary to reconsider the network architecture. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a new network paradigm that allows managing network services by separating data and control planes. Herein network planning and traffic management are performed by software what makes installation of new network services, such as routing, resource management and security more simple and agile. Interaction between the two planes can be provided by means of OpenFlow protocol that allows manipulating data plane and collecting various statistics used to form global state of a network. In this paper we present an overview of SDN and OpenFlow, their key features and main concepts. Next, we present a model of SDN-network in the form of a queuing network and propose the approach to mean delay time estimation.
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