国际移徙背景下的人道主义移徙

Victoria Birgau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于各种影响因素,人类的流动在整个历史中以各种方式表现出来。如果一般将移徙定义为人口的任何形式的领土流动,而不论其目的、持续时间和规律性,那么移徙可以采取各种不同的、独特的形式。学术界广泛提出自愿移徙的理论,但这不能成为关于强迫移徙的有效说法,因为强迫移徙是在不正常的情况下发生的,是在敌人以灭绝、驱逐和迫害土著居民的方式侵占居住地区之后发生的。评估人道主义移民在国际移民背景下的地位和作用,确定人道主义移民的特征,以及由此产生的原因和影响是本学术论文提出的目标。文章还讨论了俄罗斯侵略邻国乌克兰所引发的人道主义危机的话题性。拟议专题的研究方法以国际机构报告中的科学资料以及学术文献中确定的科学资料为基础。文章的文本包含一个逻辑的,论证性的叙述,通过应用辩证的方法发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Humanitarian migration in the context of international migration
Human mobility has manifested itself throughout history in various ways, as a result of influencing factors If migration is generally defined as any form of territorial mobility of the population regardless of purpose, duration and regularity, it can take various, distinctive forms. Voluntary migration is widely theorized in academic circles, which cannot be a valid statement in regard to forced migration, given the fact that the latter takes place in abnormal circumstances, following the abusive seizure of inhabited areas by an enemy resorting to extermination, deportation and persecution of the native population. Assessing the place and role of humanitarian migration in the context of international migration, identifying the features, and the causes and effects generated by humanitarian migration are the objectives proposed in this academic paper. The article also addresses the topicality of the issue stemming from the humanitarian crisis generated by Russia's aggression against neighboring Ukraine. The research methodology of the proposed topic was based on the scientific information from the reports of international bodies, as well as those identified in the academic literature. The text of the article contains a logical, argumentative narrative, developed by applying the dialectical method.
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