会计数据和平衡计分卡-目标和指标

Musinszki Zoltán, Süveges Gábor Béla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在他们的研究《相关性丧失:管理会计的兴衰》中,Johnson和Kaplan得出结论,自20世纪80年代以来的管理会计体系未能满足不断变化的环境的新挑战。其中,因为管理会计已经从属于财务会计的需要。财务会计不能为管理层提供足够的信息,也不能支持战略决策。其原因可以从财务会计的操作逻辑中找到。财务会计是以过去为导向的,它用货币来评价(经济)事件,并从短期角度考虑问题。这一切是否意味着财务会计数据不能用于支持长期决策?在我们的研究中,我们指出了财务会计数据资产与战略决策支持之间的联系。我们的研究问题集中在财务会计数据,包括公司发出的发票,如何在平衡计分卡的观点中使用。根据平衡计分卡的内容,我们想指出在财务会计数据资产和平衡计分卡之间可以观察到什么样的关系。通过案例分析,我们将提出战略目标以及适合衡量目标的指标。这些将呈现在平衡计分卡的各个方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting Data and the Balanced Scorecard - Goals and Indicators
In their study, Relevance Lost: The Rise and Fall of Management Accounting, Johnson and Kaplan concluded that management accounting systems since the 1980s have failed to meet the new challenges of a changing environment. Among other things, because managerial accounting has been subordinated to the needs of financial accounting. Financial accounting cannot provide adequate information to management and does not support strategic decision making. The reason for this can be found in the operational logic of financial accounting. Financial accounting is past-oriented, it evaluates (economic) events in money, and thinks in the short term. Would all this mean that financial accounting data cannot be used to support long-term decisions? In our study, we point out the connection between financial accounting data assets and strategic decision support. Our research question focuses on how financial accounting data, including an invoice issued by a company, can be used in Balanced Scorecard perspectives. Based on the content of the Balanced Scorecard, we want to point out where and what kind of relationship can be observed between financial accounting data assets and the BSC. Through a case study, we will present the strategic goals as well as the indicators suitable for measuring the goals. These will be presented for all aspects of the Balanced Scorecard.
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