基希洛夫板的弹簧值:位移、屈曲、纯剪切、振动

T. Johnarry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将有限元刚度模型应用于Kirchhoff-love闭型板屈曲;在板块组合中,屈曲一直是人们关注的焦点。在最常用的全简支板(SSSS)中,有用的特征值解决方案无法将方形板与较弱的长板分开。求基希霍夫-洛夫板的弹性值;一旦找到,就可以确定位移因素。比较位移可以更容易和更好地评估屈曲因素,纯剪切、振动等被称为“屈曲-位移因素”。在试验中,首先对许多板在混合边界条件下的位移辅助屈曲解进行了评估。由基本特征向量组成的位移因子,在一次通过中,被发现在已知弹性值的百分之一之内。结果表明,在梁单元组合中,Kirchhoff-Love板弹簧与本文所示的有限元弹簧是等效的。在任何一种情况下,刚度首先组装,准备任何载荷-横向,屈曲,剪切,振动。简支板得出唯一精确的振动解,因此,在额外的新努力中,所有其他结果都是从它校准的;直接振动解作了比较,但这样的结果,很难,更好。在此过程中,提出了交互式Kirchhoff-Love板场表,用于设计。现在还要求解本征向量可展化为可识别的偏转因子。较弱的板不可能具有较大的屈曲强度,这是一种校核;为求刚度,挠度因子必须精确或接近精确。算例证明了屈曲位移因子作为一种新工具的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spring-Value in Kirchhoff-Love Plate: Displacement, Buckling, Pure-Shear, Vibration
The stiffness model of the finite element is applied to the Kirchhoff-love closed-form plate buckling; buckling is always in focus in plate assemblages. The useful Eigen-value solutions are unable to separate a square plate from a much weaker long one in the most commonly-used all-simply supported plate (SSSS), among others. Spring-values of the Kirchhoff-Love plate are sought; once found, displacement-factors can be determined. Comparative displacements allow an easier and better evaluation of buckling-factors, pure-shear, vibration and so are termed “buckling-displacement-factors”. In testing, many plates in mixed boundary conditions are evaluated for displacement assisted buckling-solutions, first. The displacement-factors made from fundamental Eigen-vectors, in a single-pass, are found to be within about one-percent of known elastic values. It is found that the Kirchhoff-Love plate spring and the finite-element spring, demonstrated, here, in the assemblage of beam-elements, are equivalent from the results. In either case, stiffness is first assembled, ready for any loading—transverse, buckling, shear, vibration. The simply-supported plate draws the only exact vibration solution, and so, in an additional new effort, all other results are calibrated from it; direct vibration solutions are made for comparison but such results are, hardly, better. In the process, interactive Kirchhoff-Love plate-field-sheets are presented, for design. It is now additionally demanded that the solution Eigen-vector be developable into a recognizable deflection-factor. A weaker plate cannot possess greater buckling strength, this is a check; to find stiffness the deflection-factor must be exact or nearly so. Several examples justify the characteristic buckling displacement-factor as a new tool.
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