内冠在修复体治疗中的应用前景

Magdalena Sobczyk, T. Godlewski
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引用次数: 2

摘要

根管治疗后,牙齿变弱,更容易失效。假体重建这些牙齿应加强剩余结构,并确保治疗的长期效果。内冠是一种整体修复,使用粘连和机械固位。大多数情况下,它用于重建非重要的磨牙。由于前磨牙的结构特点,是否应该不使用桩进行重建是一个有争议的问题。内冠也用于低冠和短根管闭塞的牙齿重建。与传统重建相比,其主要优点是程序简单,治疗时间短,成本低,美观,减轻压力,微创准备或并发症少。最常提到的缺点是牙齿断裂的可能性和重建的脱粘。最常用的内冠材料是复合材料和玻璃陶瓷。从其优点和临床试验来看,牙髓冠是牙髓治疗后传统柱冠修复的良好选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The possibility of application of endocrowns in prosthetic treatment
After root canal treatment, teeth are weakened and more prone to failure. Prosthetic reconstruction of these teeth should strengthen the remaining structure and ensure the long-term effect of the treatment. An endocrown is a monolithic restoration, which use adhesion and mechanical retention. Most often, it is used during the reconstruction of the non-vital molars. It is debatable whether the premolars due to its structure should be rebuilt without the use of post. An endocrown is also used in reconstruction of teeth with low crowns and with short, obliterated root canals. The main advantages of it are a simple procedure, shorter treatment protocol compared to the classic reconstruction, lower costs, satisfactory aesthetics, reduction of stress, minimal invasive preparation or a smaller number of complications. Most frequently mentioned drawbacks are the possibility of fracture of the tooth and debonding of reconstruction. Most commonly used materials in performing endocrowns are composite and glass ceramics. According to the advantages and clinical trials, endocrowns seem to be a good alternative to the classic restorations after endodontic treatment using posts and crowns.
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