营养咨询对大学生肥胖危险因素认知、态度和行为的影响

Sana Afreen, Alka S. Gupta, V. Paul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

风险感知是改变行为的主要动机,感知到的威胁越大,个体越有可能改变他/她的行为。医生和代谢专家需要了解肥胖和肥胖前期个体的知识、态度和实践(KAP),以便充分解决支持肥胖环境的因素。本横断面研究采用非实验描述性设计。随机抽取了45名年龄在19到26岁之间的大学生。使用预测试和标准化的问卷收集受访者的数据,在营养咨询会议之前和之后进行;然后收集回复并比较差异。该研究导致了营养咨询后的显著变化,特别是在知识和态度方面。结论是,必须在年轻人中举办越来越多的营养咨询会议,以阻止肥胖等非传染性疾病的发展风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of nutrition counseling on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) toward obesity risk factors among college-going students
Risk perception is a primary motive to change a behavior, and the greater the perceived threat, the more likely an individual will change his/her behavior. Physicians and metabolic experts need to understand the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) of obese and pre-obese individuals so that the factors that support an obesogenic environment can be addressed adequately. Non-Experimental Descriptive Design was taken for this Cross-sectional study. Random Sampling of 45 college-going students in the age group of 19 to 26 years old was done. Pretested and standardized questionnaires were used to collect data from the respondent, which was administered before and after the nutrition counseling session; thereafter the responses were collected and compared for differences. The study resulted in a significant change post nutrition counseling especially in terms of Knowledge and Attitude. It was concluded that more and more nutrition counseling sessions must be held among young people to deter the risk of development of NCD like Obesity.
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