ni作为少数合金元素对非晶al-cu-mg合金在氯化物溶液中腐蚀行为的影响

V. Dyakova, Y. Kostova, Hristina Spasova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了镍作为少数合金元素对非晶合金(Al74Cu16Mg10)99Ni、(Al74Cu16Mg10)98Ni2和(Al74Cu16Mg10)97Ni3腐蚀行为的影响。采用冷块熔体纺丝(CBMS)法制备了带状非晶合金。通过x射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)证实了合金的非晶态结构。在3.5% NaCl溶液中连续浸泡360小时,温度为25℃,用重量法计算腐蚀速率。在含3at的合金中,腐蚀速率最低。%倪。利用x射线衍射仪(XRD)研究了累积腐蚀产物的化学成分。在25℃3.5% NaCl溶液中电化学研究了镍对(Al74Cu16Mg10)100-хNiх x = 0,1,2,3 %合金非晶态带局部耐蚀性能的影响。测定点蚀电位(Epitt)和再钝化电位(Erp)。结果表明,(Al74Cu16Mg10)97Ni3合金抗点蚀性能最好,点蚀电位最高(Epitt -0.332 V),再钝化电位最高(Erp -0.530 V),并与基态Al74Cu16Mg10合金进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INFLUENCE OF NI AS MINORITY ALLOYING ELEMENT ON THE CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF AMORPHOUS AL-CU-MG ALLOYS IN CHLORIDE SOLUTION
The influence of nickel as minority alloying element on the corrosion behavior of amorphous alloys (Al74Cu16Mg10)99Ni, (Al74Cu16Mg10)98Ni2 and (Al74Cu16Mg10)97Ni3 was investigated. The amorphous alloys were obtained as ribbons by Chill Block Melt Spinning (CBMS). The amorphous structure of the alloys was proven by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion rate was calculated gravimetric using continuous immersion tests for 360 hours in 3.5% NaCl solution at a temperature of 25oC. The lowest corrosion rate was found in the alloy containing 3 at. % Ni. The chemical composition of the accumulated corrosion products was studied using XRD.The influence of nickel on the local corrosion resistance of the amorphous ribbons of (Al74Cu16Mg10)100-хNiх x = 0, 1, 2, 3% alloys was investigated electrochemically in a solution of 3.5% NaCl at 25°C. Pitting potential (Epitt) and repassivation potential (Erp) were determined. It was found that most resistant to pitting corrosion was the (Al74Cu16Mg10)97Ni3 alloy, which showed the noblest pitting potential (Epitt -0.332 V) and repassivation potential (Erp -0.530 V).All obtained corrosion test results of the nickel-containing amorphous alloys were compared to the base amorphous Al74Cu16Mg10 alloy. 
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