短语化同义句的结构组织

M. Lychuk
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The purpose of the paper is to streamline the phraseologized tautological sentences according to the formal criterion, to determine the structural types of phraseologized sentences with phraseological and phrase-partition groups. tautological sentences are formed by four structural groups: 1) with the phrase-preposition group; 2) with the phrase-conjunction group; 3) with the phrase-verb group; 4) with the phrase-particle group. The structural typology of phraseologized tautological sentences is based on two main criteria: the position of the constant component and the partial expression of the constant and variable components. For analysis, only phraseologized tautological sentences with phrase-conjunction and phrase-particle groups have been chosen. Phraseologized noun, substantiated, pronoun, adverbial, verb conjugate groups are formed from tautological components – nouns, adjective, pronoun, adverbial, personal and generic verbs – and a permanent connective component. an interposition. Several paired connections are used to form the phrase-groups. It's як.., то (якщо.., то, коли.., то), як.., так, що.., то (те й). They combine tautological components of different parts of the vocabulary: verbs, including infinitives, nouns, adjectives, or substantive adjectives, pronouns, numerals, adverbs, and conjunctions. Sentences with a phrase-coupon group make up twenty-one structural type. Phraseologized sentences with a paired conjunction як .., так formed seven structural types. The use of phraseologized sentences with a paired conjugate що.., то (те й) is limited to oral dialogical speech. They belong to seven structural types. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 言语中的短语化句子是指那些结构和语义不作为复杂分析对象的句法单位,这决定了研究的相关性。乌克兰语研究中对短语化同义重言句的研究以科学论文为代表,在这些论文中,它们的类型取决于短语化的程度和对这些句子的结构和语义特征的零碎分析。它们的结构类型学问题并不是科学语言学研究的主题。本文的目的是根据形式准则对同义同义的短语化句子进行精简,确定具有短语组和短语分割组的短语化句子的结构类型。同义句由四个结构组组成:1)由短语-介词组组成;2)与短语连词组;3)用短语-动词组;4)用短语-粒子组。套语式同义句的结构类型学主要基于两个标准:固定成分的位置和固定和可变成分的部分表达。为了进行分析,只选择了带有短语连词组和短语小品组的短语化同义句。词组化的名词、实词、代词、副词、动词共轭组是由同义的成分——名词、形容词、代词、副词、人称动词和属动词——和一个永久的连接成分组成的。一个业务。几个成对的连接被用来组成短语组。这是як. ., то (якщо…, то, коли.., то), як.., так, що.., то (те)。它们结合了词汇中不同部分的同义重复成分:动词(包括不定式)、名词、形容词或实体形容词、代词、数词、副词和连词。有词组词组组的句子构成21种结构类型。带有连词的短语化句子як .., так形成了7种结构类型。使用短语化的句子加上成对的共轭词що.., то (те)仅限于口头对话演讲。它们属于7种结构类型。因此,短语化同义同义句的结构组织基础是短语群,是强制性的常量和可变成分的结构语义统一。具有同义成分的短语化句的结构类型取决于两个重要特征:不变成分和可变成分的形态表达和不变成分的位置。在乌克兰语中,措辞化的同义同义句子与措辞化的两年连词组n1 як n1和措辞化的双不定式-超语义组Як Inf, то Inf是最普遍的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural organization of phrazeologized tautological sentences
. Phraseologized sentences in speech are those syntactical units whose structure and semantics were not the subject of a complex analysis, which determines the relevance of the research. The study of phraseologized tautological sentences in lingua-Ukrainian researches is represented by scientific papers, in which their types are characterized depending on the degree of phraseology and fragmentary analysis of the structural and semantic peculiarities of these sentences. Their structural typology issue was not the subject of consideration in scientific linguistic studies. The purpose of the paper is to streamline the phraseologized tautological sentences according to the formal criterion, to determine the structural types of phraseologized sentences with phraseological and phrase-partition groups. tautological sentences are formed by four structural groups: 1) with the phrase-preposition group; 2) with the phrase-conjunction group; 3) with the phrase-verb group; 4) with the phrase-particle group. The structural typology of phraseologized tautological sentences is based on two main criteria: the position of the constant component and the partial expression of the constant and variable components. For analysis, only phraseologized tautological sentences with phrase-conjunction and phrase-particle groups have been chosen. Phraseologized noun, substantiated, pronoun, adverbial, verb conjugate groups are formed from tautological components – nouns, adjective, pronoun, adverbial, personal and generic verbs – and a permanent connective component. an interposition. Several paired connections are used to form the phrase-groups. It's як.., то (якщо.., то, коли.., то), як.., так, що.., то (те й). They combine tautological components of different parts of the vocabulary: verbs, including infinitives, nouns, adjectives, or substantive adjectives, pronouns, numerals, adverbs, and conjunctions. Sentences with a phrase-coupon group make up twenty-one structural type. Phraseologized sentences with a paired conjunction як .., так formed seven structural types. The use of phraseologized sentences with a paired conjugate що.., то (те й) is limited to oral dialogical speech. They belong to seven structural types. Consequently, the fundamentals of structural organization of phraseologized tautological sentences serve as phrase- groups as structural-semantic unity of obligatory constant and variable components. Structural types of phraseologized sentences with tautological components are based on two important features: the morphological expression of the constant and variable components and the position of the constant component. In Ukrainian speech the phraseologized tautological sentences with the phraseologized biennial-connective group N 1 як N 1 and the phraseologized biinfinitive-paranomic group Як Inf, то Inf are the most widespread.
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