运输企业作为一个微观经济社会经济系统在战争状态条件下的运行特征

A. Grechan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从戒严法条件下系统方法的角度界定和描述了运输部门企业运作的特点。企业作为一个开放的经济体系,是国民经济体系的决定基础的命题得到了证实。从微观经济理论的观点出发,提出了一种现代方法来概括运输企业在对乌克兰进行军事侵略的条件下的运作,这在现代现实中是极其重要和相关的。已确定,运输企业根据乌克兰法律满足乌克兰武装部队和其他既定军事编队的需要。它们在企业和国民经济各部门、人民之间建立联系,发挥着极其重要的作用。人们注意到,运输的效率和优化是我们胜利和经济运作的重要组成部分。因此,运输企业的一项重要任务不仅是在当今社会、人道主义和经济危机的条件下生存,而且是创造和积极利用发展能力。对运输企业各职能领域(国家、社会、法律、政治、经济、技术、资源环境)的外部环境现状进行了分析。有人指出,所有环境无一例外都经历了剧烈的变化。会议强调,活动的一切转变都是为了把整个国民经济制度的方向重新调整到一个单一的方向- -击退敌人。与此同时,正在为乌克兰战后的恢复创造条件,为建立高科技经济开辟了新的机会,但其实施取决于许多因素,这些因素的直接影响有待进一步的科学论证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TRANSPORT ENTERPRISE AS A MICROECONOMIC SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE STATE OF WAR
The article defines and characterizes the peculiarities of the functioning of the transport sector enterprise from the standpoint of a systemic approach in the conditions of martial law. The proposition that the enterprise, as an open economic system, is the determining basis of the national economic system is substantiated. A modern approach to the generalization of the functioning of transport enterprises in the conditions of military aggression against Ukraine from the standpoint of microeconomic theory is proposed, which is extremely important and relevant in modern realities. It has been established that transport enterprises provide the needs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other established military formations in accordance with the laws of Ukraine. They establish connections between business and sectors of the national economy, the population, performing extremely important functions. It is noted that the efficiency and optimization of transportation is a vital component for our victory and the functioning of the economy. Therefore, an important task for transport enterprises is not only survival in the conditions of today's social, humanitarian and economic crisis, but also the creation and active use of the ability to develop. An analysis of the current state of the external environment of the transport enterprise was carried out in all its functional areas (state, social, legal, political, economic, technological, resource environment). It was noted that all environments, without exception, underwent drastic changes. It was emphasized that all transformations in activity are related to the reorientation of the entire system of the national economy in a single direction - to repel the enemy. At the same time, conditions are being created for the recovery of Ukraine after the war, new opportunities for building a high-tech economy are opening up, but their implementation depends on many factors, the direct influence of which is subject to further scientific justification.
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