注射前水煮棉签、酒精棉签和不棉签对皮肤感染的影响比较

Arihant Chhajer
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摘要

皮肤感染是一种由细菌、真菌、病毒或寄生虫引起的感染。如今,世界正经历一个在许多方面影响人们的关键时期,因此,人们需要照顾他们的健康和与健康有关的问题,以节省成本和时间,而不损害健康。对于皮肤相关感染的治疗,医疗专业人员使用注射,以使患者舒适和安全。关于需要在注射疫苗前使用酒精的建议是相互矛盾的,并且基于低率的证据。注射前使用酒精对皮肤进行消毒,以防止皮肤上的细菌被注射到组织内引起感染。酒精被证明是很好的消毒剂,可以减少皮肤上47-91%的细菌数量。注射前患者的皮肤准备一般是通过清洗明显被污染或脏的皮肤来完成的。注射前用棉签擦洗干净的皮肤是不必要的。如果选择使用消毒剂擦拭,请使用干净的一次性拭子,并保持产品特定的推荐接触时间。因此,对注射部位进行准备的想法开始生效,但在注射前对皮肤进行准备的建议不同,这让护士感到困惑,他们采取了目前的分析。关键词:酒精,防腐剂,消毒剂,皮肤感染,擦拭,治疗,疫苗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of the Effect of Boiled Cotton Swabs, Alcohol Swabs and Without Swabbing on Skin Infection before an Injection
Skin infection is a type of infection that can be caused by bacteria, fungus, viruses or parasites. Nowadays, the world is going through a critical time which has affected the people in many ways and therefore, the people need to take care of their health and health-related problems to save the cost and time without compromising health. For the treatment of skin related infections, the medical professionals uses injections in order to make the patient comfortable and safe. Recommendations about the need to use alcohol before injection of the vaccine are contradictory and based on proof at low rates. Alcohol is used to disinfect the skin prior to injections in order to prevent infections caused by bacteria on the skin being injected within tissue. Alcohol has been shown to be good disinfectant, reducing the number of bacteria on skin by 47-91%. The preparation of skin of the patient before injection is generally done by washing the skin that is visibly soiled or dirty. Swabbing of the clean skin before giving an injection is unnecessary. If swabbing with an antiseptic is selected for use, use a clean, single-use swab and maintain product-specific recommended contact time.Therefore the idea of preparation for the injection site came into effect, but there are different recommendations for preparation of the skin before injection leaving nurses in confusion, and they took up the present analysis. Keyword : Alcohol, Antiseptic, Disinfectant, Skin infection, Swabbing, Treatment, Vaccine.
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