结构化运动方案在乳腺癌患者中的有效性——前后测试设计

Sheetal Agrawal, Dr. Deepak Anap (PT), Dr. Shwetanjali Bhagra (PT)
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引用次数: 0

摘要

题目:“结构化运动方案在乳腺癌患者中的有效性——前后测试设计。”背景:乳腺癌术后放疗患者出现肩关节活动度降低、上肢功能下降等并发症。物理治疗在预防和治疗此类并发症中起着重要作用。方法:对在Ahmednagar的Vikhe Patil博士纪念医院接受放射治疗的20名乳腺癌妇女进行介入性研究。采用方便抽样方法。采用罗森伯格自尊量表(Rosen Berg Self Esteem Scale)、ROM(测角仪)和胸紧度(Plastic transparent right angle Scale)进行自信心评估。结果:肩关节ROM在屈曲(p= 0.002)、伸展、内外旋(p= 0.0001)、外展(p=0.0003)的第1天与第3周比较,可扩展性有显著改善。同样,胸紧度(p?0.0001)显示可伸伸性显著改善。在自信心方面(p?0.0001)表现出极大的改善。结论:有组织的运动方案对提高肩关节活动度、胸肌伸展度和自信心有一定的作用。关键词:乳腺癌;自信;运动疗法;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED EXERCISE PROTOCOL IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS – PRE AND POST TEST DESIGN
Title :  “EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED EXERCISE PROTOCOL IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS – PRE AND POST TEST DESIGN.” Background: Post-operative breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy treatment shows complications like reduced shoulder ROM, and reduced function of upper extremity. Physiotherapy plays an important role in prevention and treatment of such complications. Methodology: Interventional study was done on 20 Breast cancer women undergoing Radiotherapy treatment in Dr. Vikhe Patil Memorial Hospital, Ahmednagar. Convenient sampling method was used.  The Self Confidence was assessed using Rosen Berg Self Esteem Scale, ROM (Goniometer) and pectorals tightness (Plastic transparent right angle scale). Result: When shoulder Joint ROM was compared between 1st day with 3rd week for Flexion (p= 0.002), For Extension, Internal and External rotation (p?0.0001), Abduction (p=0.0003) showed significant improvement in extensibility. Similarly, for pectoral tightness (p?0.0001) showed significant improvement in extensibility. For Self-Confidence (p?0.0001) showed extreme improvement. Conclusion: This study concludes that, there’s an effect of structured exercise protocol in improving ROM of shoulder joint, extensibility of pectoral muscle and Self-Confidence. Key Words: Breast Cancer, Self Confidence, Exercise Therapy.
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