小学科学教学:“教师面临的问题”

Yassanne Garraway-Lashley
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在了解小学科学教学中教师所面临的问题。有关学校科学的文献综述表明,学生对科学缺乏兴趣。学生的这种缺乏兴趣可能是由于教师在小学阶段实施科学课程时所面临的问题。这些问题如果不加以发现,可能会影响科学教育的质量。本研究以一个研究问题为指导,该研究问题进一步细分为两个子问题。采用描述性调查研究设计。对圭亚那第5和第6行政区域的10所小学的80名教师进行了一份20个项目的问卷调查。通过圭亚那大学的一名科学教育工作者的贡献,该仪器得到了验证。采用Spearman-Brown劈裂半系数得到的信度系数为0.77。收集的数据使用平均值和百分比进行分析。调查结果显示,教师承认他们需要持续的专业发展课程来提高他们的科学教学和科学内容知识。因此,建议进行一项研究,以确定教师在科学教育方面持续专业发展的具体兴趣领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Science at the Primary school Level: “Problems Teachers’ are facing”
This study aimed at ascertaining the problems teachers face teaching science at the primary level. Literature reviewed relating to school science have suggested that students lack interest in science. This lack of interest on the part of the students may be as a result of problems teachers face implementing the science curriculum at the primary level. These problems if not identified may affect the quality of science education. The study was guided by one research question which was further sub- divided into two sub- questions.  A descriptive survey research design was used. A 20 item questionnaire was administered to eighty teachers from ten primary schools from the administrative regions five and six in Guyana. . Validation of the instrument was achieved through the contribution of a science educator from the University of Guyana. A reliability coefficient of 0.77 was obtained using Spearman-Brown split half coefficient. Data collected were analysed using mean and percentages. The finding showed that teachers admitted that they need continuous professional development sessions to enhance their science instruction and science content knowledge. It was therefore recommended that a research study be conducted to ascertain the teachers' specific area of interest for continuous professional development in science education.
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