公共交通与自行车换乘数据驱动研究

Fei-cheng Wu, Meng Zhang, Mengmeng Zhang, Xixi Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着城市拥堵问题的日益严重,政府提出了绿色交通的概念,共享单车应运而生。但目前城市规划对共享单车的考虑较少,导致高峰时段共享单车供给不足,高峰过后共享单车积累严重。严重阻碍了慢速公交一体化的发展。为了更好的发展绿色交通,促进旅客的健康和可持续性。通过融合GPS数据和信用卡数据,提出了基于城市地面交通系统发展的公交站点推导规则,对公交站点信息进行补充,并基于换乘模型识别公交与共享单车之间的换乘行为。最后,以济南市北苑街北关北站和北坛站为例,分析了建成环境对公共交通与共享单车换乘的影响。结果表明:共享单车转让量与居住区、通勤/一般研究、休闲娱乐等单一功能区呈高度正相关,与居住-其他、通勤/一般研究-休闲娱乐、休闲娱乐-其他和混合功能区呈高度正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data-driven study of transit and bicycle interchange
With the increasingly serious urban congestion problem, the government launched the concept of green transportation, and bike-sharing came into being. However, at present, less consideration is given to bike-sharing in urban planning, which leads to insufficient supply in bike-sharing during the peak period and serious accumulation after the peak period. Seriously hindered the development of slow bus integration. In order to better develop green transportation and promote the healthy and sustainability of travelers. By fusing GPS data and credit card data, this paper puts forward a bus stop derivation rule based on development of urban ground transportation system, supplements the bus stop information, and identifies the transfer behavior between bus and bike-sharing based on the transfer model. Finally, taking Beiguan North Station and Beitan Station of Jinan Beiyuan Street as examples, the influence of built environment on the transfer between public transport and bike-sharing is analyzed. The results show that the transfer volume in bike-sharing is highly positively correlated with the single functional area of residential area, commuting/general studies, leisure and entertainment, and strongly correlated with residential-other, commuting/general studies-leisure and entertainment, leisure and entertainment-other and mixed functional areas.
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