了解交通:走向智能交通控制架构

A. Gawanmeh, M. Alwadi, A. Ghawanmeh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们通过提出一个由四个相连的交叉口组成的网络的简化模型来解决连通交叉口的交通拥堵问题,每个交叉口有四条进出单车道道路。另一方面,所提出的模型具有灵活性,可以适用于任何具有不同交叉结构和拓扑结构的实际案例研究。为了验证交通到达率和交通方向对车辆平均处理时间的影响,我们进行了离散事件模拟。我们证明了延迟在泊松到达模型中表现出指数行为。这对于基于到达率确定交通延迟的关键参数,然后使用它来提出减少交通延迟的方法是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding traffic: Towards a smart traffic control architecture
We address the problem of traffic jams at connected intersections by proposing a simplified model for a network of four connected intersections, each has four incoming and four outgoing single lane roads. The proposed model, on the other hand, is flexible and can fit to any real case study with different intersections structures and topologies. We conduct discrete-event simulation in order to sturdy the effect of traffic arrival rate and traffic directions on average processing time for cars. We show that delay exhibits exponential behavior with regards to a Poisson's arrival model. This is essential to identify the pivotal paramors for traffic delay based on the arrival rate, and then use it in order to suggest methods to reduce this delay.
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