苏曼定超人计划中的社会创新:挑战、机遇与实施

Wahyu Mahaputra, Riyan Agus Prasetiyo, Rahadiyand Aditya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

农业是印尼大多数人口的生计,目前有不少于8000万人从事农民工作。然而,由于年轻人兴趣下降、收入与农民支出不成比例、化肥影响的植物肥力水平等各种因素,农民人数呈逐年下降趋势。本文将介绍PT PLN (Persero) Tanjung Jati B Jepara发电机组开展的Super-MAN summanding综合农业社会创新项目。这项研究着眼于存在的挑战,以及他们对已经完成的实施所拥有的机会。研究方法为定性研究,采用有目的抽样抽取举报人的方法。数据是通过访谈、观察和文献研究获得的。研究人员使用源三角测量技术验证了数据。结果表明,根据Maularent(2012)的五项指标,Super-MAN苏曼丁综合农业项目被纳入社会创新范畴。这五项指标分为三项,即挑战、机遇和执行情况。第一组是包含第一个指标的挑战,即克服社会问题。第二组是第二个指标的机会,即创造新的机构关系(合作)。以及剩余指标的实施,即提高能力,提高福利和可持续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social Innovation in Sumanding's Super-Man Program: Challenges, Opportunities, and Implementation
Agriculture is the livelihood of the majority of Indonesia's population, no less than 80 million people currently work as farmers. However, the downward trend in the number of farmers occurred from year to year caused by various factors such as declining interest of young people, disproportionate income with farmers' expenditures, to the level of plant fertility due to the effects of chemical fertilizers. This article will describe the Super-MAN Sumanding integrated agricultural social innovation program carried out by PT PLN (Persero) Tanjung Jati B Jepara Power Generation Unit. This research looks at the challenges that exist, the opportunities they have to the implementation that has been done. The research method used is qualitative research with the technique of withdrawing informants using purposive sampling. Data were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The researcher validated the data using the source triangulation technique. The results showed that the Super-MAN Sumanding Integrated Agriculture program was included in the category of social innovation according to Maularent (2012) five indicators. The five indicators are grouped into three, namely challenges, opportunities and implementation. The first group is a challenge containing the first indicator, namely overcoming social problems. The second group is opportunities with the second indicator, namely creating new institutional relationships (collaboration). And implementation with the remaining indicators, namely increasing capacity, increasing welfare, and sustainability.
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