欧洲2020年的目标在欧盟新成员国

A. Balcerzak, J. Koutský, Jana Meluzínová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管受到普遍批评,欧洲2020仍然是欧盟国家当前的长期发展战略,它影响着国家和区域层面的政策目标。因此,长期需要不断评估欧洲联盟各国实现其目标的能力。在这方面,本文的主要目标是评估“新”欧盟成员国之间在实现欧洲2020计划目标方面的差距。本研究采用了Hellwig提出的发展分类学测度方法和Ward的聚类方法。这项研究是在2010年和2016年进行的,应用了欧盟统计局的数据。根据所采用的方法,可以对所分析的国家进行排名,并将它们归类为相对相同的子集。所进行的研究证实,所分析的国家在实现欧洲2020年计划目标方面存在重大差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Europe 2020 objectives in the new European Union member states
In spite of the general critics Europe 2020 is still current long term development strategy for the European Union countries, which affects policy objectives at national and regional level. As a result, there is a long term need for constant assessment of the European Union countries’ abilities to reach its aims. With this respect the main objective of the article is to assess disparities between the “new” European Union members states with respect to reaching the aims of the European 2020 plan. In the research the method of taxonomic measure of development proposed by Hellwig and Ward’s clustering method were applied. The research was done for the years 2010 and 2016 with application of the Eurostat data. Based on the applied methods it was possible to rank the analysed countries and group them into relatively homogenous subsets. The conducted research confirmed significant disparities between the analysed countries with respect to reaching the objectives of the Europe 2020 plan.
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