利用点磁矩计算具有形状记忆效应的作动器的三维静止磁场

A. Balaban, Y. Bakhvalov, V. Grechikhin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了用于电气系统和综合体控制装置中具有形状记忆的作动器的三维静止磁场计算问题。作动器的一个特点是开放磁系统,这使得用有限元法计算磁场时,问题的维度很大。提出了一种利用点源磁矩计算磁场的无网格方法来描述铁磁体及其周围空间中的磁场。该方法在一个已知解析解的问题上进行了测试。建立了作动器磁场的数学模型,并给出了求解磁场参数的算法。利用点磁矩可以减少磁场计算问题的维度,从而减少计算时间。该方法适用于各种电气器件的三维场建模。研究了用于电气系统和综合体控制装置中具有形状记忆的作动器的三维静止磁场计算问题。作动器的一个特点是开放磁系统,这使得用有限元法计算磁场时,问题的维度很大。提出了一种利用点源磁矩计算磁场的无网格方法来描述铁磁体及其周围空间中的磁场。该方法在一个已知解析解的问题上进行了测试。建立了作动器磁场的数学模型,并给出了求解磁场参数的算法。利用点磁矩可以减少磁场计算问题的维度,从而减少计算时间。该方法适用于各种电气器件的三维场建模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Calculation of three-dimensional stationary magnetic fields of actuators with shape memory effect using point magnetic moments
The problems of calculation of three-dimensional stationary magnetic fields of actuators with shape memory, which are used in control devices of electrical systems and complexes are considered. A special feature of the actuators is an open magnetic system, which causes a large dimension of the problem when calculating the fields by the finite element method. It is proposed to use a mesh-free method for calculating the field using magnetic moments of point sources to describe the fields in ferromagnets and the surrounding space. This approach is tested on a problem with a known analytical solution. A mathematical model of the magnetic field of the actuator and an algorithm for solving the problem of calculating the field parameters are constructed. The use of point magnetic moments can reduce the dimension of the field calculation problem and, as a result, reduce the calculation time. The developed method is advisable to use in the modeling of three-dimensional fields of various electrical devices.The problems of calculation of three-dimensional stationary magnetic fields of actuators with shape memory, which are used in control devices of electrical systems and complexes are considered. A special feature of the actuators is an open magnetic system, which causes a large dimension of the problem when calculating the fields by the finite element method. It is proposed to use a mesh-free method for calculating the field using magnetic moments of point sources to describe the fields in ferromagnets and the surrounding space. This approach is tested on a problem with a known analytical solution. A mathematical model of the magnetic field of the actuator and an algorithm for solving the problem of calculating the field parameters are constructed. The use of point magnetic moments can reduce the dimension of the field calculation problem and, as a result, reduce the calculation time. The developed method is advisable to use in the modeling of three-dimensional fields of various electrical devices.
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