哥伦比亚进口企业间的联系

A. Bernard, Esther Ann Bøler, Swati Dhingra
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引用次数: 20

摘要

世界上绝大多数贸易是在公司之间进行的。直到最近,国际贸易方面的研究才开始强调出口商和进口商之间在总贸易流量和贸易与地理距离之间的负向关系方面的联系的重要性。本章记录了企业间联系在贸易流动中的作用,以及这些进出口关系的形成和持续时间。利用哥伦比亚1995-2014年的海关数据,我们能够在每一笔哥伦比亚进出口交易中确定哥伦比亚进口公司和外国出口商。我们记录了这些双边贸易关系的性质及其随时间的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Firm-to-Firm Connections in Colombian Imports
The vast majority of world trade flows is between firms. Only recently has research in international trade started to emphasize the importance of the connections between exporters and importers both in aggregate trade flows and in the negative relationship between trade and geographic distance. This chapter documents the role of firm-to-firm connections in trade flows and the formation and duration of these importer-exporter relationships. Using customs data from Colombia for 1995-2014, we are able to identify both the Colombian importing firm and the foreign exporter in every Colombian import and export transaction. We document both the nature of these bilateral trading relationships and their evolution over time.
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