防止排斥:治疗师和父母在将残疾儿童纳入教育系统中的作用

Monika Gałkowska, Katarzyna Kruś-Kubaszewska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为已经处于学前教育阶段的残疾儿童选择教育系统对父母来说是一件困难而紧张的经历,无论最终决定如何,都会引发许多疑问。这就产生了一些问题:“在教育系统中,哪里有残疾儿童的位置?”,“孩子在哪里发展最好?”,而且“孩子只是感到快乐,没有被排斥的感觉?”很多事情取决于孩子的残疾程度,取决于父母做出的关键选择,以及合作的质量,这不仅存在于父母-治疗师-孩子的三方关系中,也存在于父母-孩子和治疗师-孩子的双向关系中。父母越来越多地决定采用全纳教育,孩子可以在非残疾的同龄人中发展。本文主要关注父母和治疗师在将残疾儿童纳入教育系统的过程中的作用,合作的潜力,以及伴随双方的恐惧,困难和期望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preventing exclusion: the role of therapists and parents in the inclusion of a disabled child in the education system
Choosing an educational system for a disabled child already at the stage of pre-school education is a difficult and stressful experience for parents, which regardless of the final decision, raises many doubts. Certain questions arise: ‘where there is a place in the education system for the child with a disability certificate?’, ‘where the child can develop best?’, but also ‘where the child simply feels happy and does not experience exclusion?’. Many things depend on the level of the child’s disability, on key choices made by parents, and on the quality of cooperation, both in the three-way parent-therapist-child relationship, but also in the two-way parent-child and therapist-child relationships. Parents more and more often make decisions about inclusive education, where a child can develop amongst non-disabled peers. This article focuses primarily on the role of parents and therapists in the process of including a disabled child in the education system, the potential of cooperation, but also the fears, difficulties and expectations accompanying both sides.
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