硫化法制备CuAlSe2薄膜

S. Marsillac, K. Benchouk, C. E. Moctar, J. Bernède, J. Pouzet, A. Khellil, M. Jamali
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要采用真空蒸发法制备CuAlSe2薄膜,将Cu和Al薄层依次进行硫代反应。结果表明,cualse2薄膜表面存在Cu2-rise相和se相,这些相在真空退火和kcn溶液中化学蚀刻后被抑制。在此过程的最后,xrd谱表明,CuAlSe2薄膜的织构具有沿(12)方向的优先取向。电影的间隙和预期的一样是2.7 ev。xps光谱显示,在退火过程中,有钠从衬底向表面扩散。然而,这是由KCN.1刻蚀的。近年来,由于在光伏器件中的应用,三元-三-二黄铜矿半导体受到了相当大的关注。如果CuInSe2是该家族中研究最广泛的化合物,那么其他一些三元黄铜矿也引起了人们的广泛关注
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CuAlSe2 Thin Films Obtained by Chalcogenization
Abstract. CuAlSe2 thinfilms havebeen synthesizedbychalcogenization ofthin Cu and Al layerssequentiallydepositedbyevaporation under vacuum. Itisshownthat CuAlSe2films are obtained with some Cu2-rise andSe phases present at thesurfaceThese phases are suppressedbyannealing under vacuum and chemical etching in a KCNsolution. Attheendoftheprocess, XRDspectrum demonstratesthat textured CuAlSe2 filmshave been obtainedwith preferential orientationofthe crystallitesalong the (l12) direction. Thegapthefilmsis2.7eV as expected. The films are nearlystoichiometric~ but theirsurface is quiterough The XPSspectra show that some Nadiffusesfromthe substrate towardthesurface during the annealing process. However, this Nais etched by KCN.1. Introduction TernaryI-III-VI2chalcopyrite semiconductorshavereceivedconsiderableattentioninrecentyearsbecauseoftheir applications in photovoltaic devices.Ifthe CuInSe2 isthe most extensively studied compound of family, some other ternary chalcopyrites haveattractedmuchattention
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