基于闪存SSD的DBMS,用于高性能计算嵌入式和多媒体系统

S. S. Rizvi, Tae-Sun Chung
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于闪存的大容量ssd通过提供卓越的吞吐量和惊人的可靠性,为高性能计算应用打开了大门。然而,闪存的硬件特性(如写前擦除和有限的持久周期)不允许直接使用基于磁盘的方案。为了采用这样的方案,我们需要在一定程度上修改它们,使它们对flash媒体有效。关于这一点,研究人员已经投入了相当多的精力来实现闪存上的dbms,以便快速检索使用文件系统比较懒惰的数据。然而,以前的技术需要巨大的主存储器空间和高计算能力来处理数据。本文提出了一种基于键顺序数据集、虚拟顺序访问方法和多级索引的高级DBMS体系结构,用于基于闪存SSD的嵌入式和多媒体应用。基本的数据库操作加上空间回收和内存损耗均衡是通过仔细考虑闪存特性来实现的。实现了基于主存储器的缓冲区管理,以提高吞吐量和有效地利用媒体。使用两个现代基准的综合性能评估证明,与HDD相比,基于闪存SSD的dbms的开销更小,可靠性更高,吞吐量也更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Flash memory SSD based DBMS for high performance computing embedded and multimedia systems
Flash memory based large capacity SSDs open the doors on high performance computing applications by offering remarkable throughput and amazing reliability. However, flash memory hardware characteristics like erase-before-write and limited endurance cycles do not allow disk based schemes implication directly. For employing such schemes, we need to revise them on some level to make them effective for flash media. Regarding, the researchers have devoted considerable efforts to implement the DBMSs on flash for fast retrieval of data that is bit indolent using file systems. However, previous techniques require huge main memory space and high computational power for data processing. This paper proposes an advanced DBMS architecture using key sequenced data set, virtual sequential access method and multilevel indexing for flash memory SSD based performance oriented embedded and multimedia applications. Basic database operations plus space reclamation and memory wear-leveling are achieved by taking flash characteristics into account carefully. Main memory based buffer management is implemented to increase throughput and for efficient media utilization. Comprehensive performance evaluations using two modern benchmarks prove less overhead with high reliability and outstanding throughput for flash SSD based DBMSs compare to HDD.
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