由Lina Kostenko和Mykola Vinhranovsky编写的连接自动频率字典

N. Darchuk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文致力于描述对电子词典中文本单词组合自动排列的语言支持,以及对已获得的作者词典的现代乌克兰语语料库中Lina Kostenko(总容量为30,057个单词用法)和Mykola Vinhranovskyi(总容量为20,317个单词用法)诗歌文本的单词组合进行比较语言学分析。分析的目的是识别功能中的常用短语和不同短语,建立作者风格的参数化。主题的相关性在需要建立词的语法和词汇价,典型的部分语言连接性,不同类型和程度的词组合的组合规律方面是明显的。新颖之处在于方法本身,即自动创建字母频率字典的可能性,以及实现方法:短语字典是以模型形式(依赖树的图形表示)表示句子的语法的一部分,它也是表征语法类别(预测性、顺序等)的有趣工具。解析器的任务是识别文本中每个单词的所有类型的变位——谓语、虚拟语气和相继语气。由于单词的词汇语法性质决定了它与其他单词组合的能力,因此单词组合分为名词、形容词、代词、数词、动词和副词。本文处理带有或不带有介词的简单二进制短语,这些短语可以扩展为复杂的二进制短语,因为需要对内容结构进行分析以确定它们的组成。该项目的观点将进一步用于文本的语义分析,以及乌克兰语语法语言学研究的成品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic frequency dictionaryof connectivity by Lina Kostenko and Mykola Vinhranovsky
The article is devoted to the description of the linguistic support for the automatic arrangement of the word combinations of the text in the electronic dictionary, as well as to the comparative linguistic analysis of the obtained author’s dictionaries of the word combinations of the poetic text of Lina Kostenko (total volume of 30,057 word usages) and Mykola Vinhranovskyi (total volume of 20,317 word usages), placed in the Corpus of the Modern Ukrainian Language. The purpose of the analysis is to identify common and different phrases in functioning, with the establishment of the parameterization of the author’s style. The relevance of the topic is obvious in connection with the need to establish the grammatical and lexical valence of words, typical partlanguage conjunctiveness, laws of combinatorics of word combinations of various types and degrees. The novelty lies both in the approach itself, that is, in the possibility of automatically creating an alphabetic-frequency dictionary, and in the method of implementation: the phrase dictionary is part of the syntactic representation of a sentence in the form of a model – a graphic representation of a dependency tree, which is also an interesting tool for characterizing syntactic categories – predicativeness, order etc. The task of the parser was to identify all types of conjugation – predicative, subjunctive and consecutive – of each word in the text. Since the lexical-grammatical nature of a word determines its ability to combine with other words, word combinations are divided into noun, adjective, pronoun, numeral, verb and adverb. The article deals with simple binary phrases with or without a preposition, which can be extended into complex ones, because the analysis of the content structure is required to determine their composition. The perspective of the project is in further use in the semantic analysis of the text, as well as a finished product for linguistic research on the syntax of the Ukrainian language.
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