颈角Acropora cervicornis珊瑚在悬挂苗圃修复中的形态评估

Juan Camilo Zárate Arévalo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

珊瑚群的加速退化,特别是浅水珊瑚,如A. cervicornis,引起了极大的关注,导致实施不同的积极措施来恢复这一生态系统。本研究在哥伦比亚圣马丁德帕贾拉莱斯岛(Oceanario,研究、教育和娱乐中心[Ceiner], Corales del Rosario和圣贝纳多国家公园[pncr y Sb,西班牙语])建立了10个垂直苗圃(5种形态),评估了用颈角蕨碎片建立垂直苗圃模式的效率。对每种形态的12个片段进行研究,测定其生长(线性和生态体积)、生存和健康状况。被评估的形态型在两种生长中表现相似。同样,不同形态的碎片存活率也很高,从90%到100%不等,藻类过度生长是最常见的症状,导致部分死亡。这证明了浮动苗圃作为一种恢复这种生态系统的低成本效率方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluación de morfotipos de coral Acropora cervicornis en guarderías colgantes para restauración
Accelerated degradation of coral formations, especially shallow water species, such as A. cervicornis, has caused great concern, leading to the implementa-tion of different active measures to recover this ecosystem. This study evaluated the efficiency of a vertical tree nursery model with A. cervicornis fragments in San Martin de Pajarales Island (Oceanario, Center for Research, Education and Recreation [Ceiner], Corales del Rosario and San Bernardo National Park [Pnncr y Sb , in Spanish], Colombia), where 10 vertical nurseries were installed (5 morfotypes). A total of 12 fragments from each morfotype were studied, determining their growth (linear and ecological volume), survival and health status. Morfotypes evaluated behaved similarly in both growths. Likewise, the survival of fragments by morfotype was high, varying from 90 to 100%, with algal overgrowth being the most recurrent sign causing partial mortality. This demonstrates the lowcost efficiency of floating nurseries as a meth-od for the restoration of this type of ecosystem.
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