tcp友好的类似cbr的速率控制

Jie Feng, Lisong Xu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

虽然目前TCP友好性的定义已经启用了TCP以外的各种流量控制协议,但它仍然在很大程度上限制了TCP友好型流量控制协议的设计空间。例如,一些多媒体流应用程序更喜欢在分钟的时间尺度上平滑发送速率,然而,在这么长的时间尺度上保持平滑发送速率的UDP流根据当前的定义自然不是TCP友好的。本文首先给出了一类新的TCP友好定义,称为随机TCP友好,它极大地扩展了TCP友好流量控制协议的设计空间,同时仍然有效地保持了Internet所期望的稳定性和公平性。特别地,我们提出了随机TCP友好性,通常是随机顺序,作为流量控制协议的更合适的设计指南,它直观地确保UDP流对所有竞争的TCP流都是友好的,具有任何增加的效用函数。其次,我们开发了一种拥塞控制协议,称为TCP友好的cbr速率控制,它在分钟的时间尺度上实现了平滑的发送速率,同时在大多数网络环境中以通常的随机顺序随机地对TCP友好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TCP-Friendly CBR-Like Rate Control
While the current definition of TCP friendliness has enabled a wide variety of traffic control protocols other than TCP, it still considerably restricts the design space of TCP-friendly traffic control protocols. For example, some multimedia streaming applications prefer a smooth sending rate on a time scale of minutes, however, a UDP flow maintaining a smooth sending rate on such a long time scale is naturally not TCP friendly by the current definition. In this paper, we first give a new class of TCP friendliness definitions, called stochastic TCP friendliness, which greatly expands the design space of TCP-friendly traffic control protocols, while still effectively maintaining the desired stability and fairness of the Internet. In particular, we propose stochastic TCP friendliness in usual stochastic order as a more appropriate design guideline for traffic control protocols, which intuitively ensures that a UDP flow is friendly to all competing TCP flows with any increasing utility function. Second, we develop a congestion control protocol, called TCP-friendly CBR-like rate control, which achieves a smooth sending rate on a time scale of minutes, and at the same time is stochastically TCP friendly in usual stochastic order in most network environments.
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