{"title":"农村学校的项目和研究活动是形成国际合作形式的跨文化能力的一个因素","authors":"T. V. Lodkina, Elena F. Volokitina","doi":"10.20323/2686-8652-2020-3-5-52-76","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the experience of implementing international educational telecommunication language projects «Friendship Bridge (Pont de l'amitié) Russia – France» and «Friendship Bridge (Lilian and Abraham Memorial Academy) Russia – Africa», organized in a remote format by Ogarkovo Secondary School named after M. G. Lobytov of the Vologda Municipal District of the Vologda region, which has the status of the innovative state platform. International educational telecommunications language projects act as tools for modernizing the educational process, ensuring the implementation of a personal-oriented paradigm of education. Several individual educational and research projects of students related to country studies, local history topics are also presented. Participation in projects with the help of specialized information and educational environment created, based on means of information exchange at a distance, makes it possible for students to perceive a foreign language not just as a school subject, but as a means of real communication, a means of obtaining information, free conversation at a distance with a friend, acquaintance with the cultures of other countries. They gain selfconfidence, experience positive emotions from the opportunity to use the latest achievements of modern technology and information resources. At the same time, the role of the teacher in the new information environment remains leading. It is shown that the experience of international cooperation is the basis for the formation of the intercultural competence and tolerant consciousness. And it is clear from our experience, design and research activities contribute to the development of critical thinking, increased interest in the study of foreign languages, awareness of the need to engage in selfeducation, the formation of skills to design knowledge independently, predict, navigate in the information space, see the possible consequences of different solutions. The inclusion of schoolchildren in active creative, independent activities based on project research is one of the ways to form the skills to conduct scientific search and develop their research abilities. 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Participation in projects with the help of specialized information and educational environment created, based on means of information exchange at a distance, makes it possible for students to perceive a foreign language not just as a school subject, but as a means of real communication, a means of obtaining information, free conversation at a distance with a friend, acquaintance with the cultures of other countries. They gain selfconfidence, experience positive emotions from the opportunity to use the latest achievements of modern technology and information resources. At the same time, the role of the teacher in the new information environment remains leading. It is shown that the experience of international cooperation is the basis for the formation of the intercultural competence and tolerant consciousness. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文考察了国际教育电信语言项目“俄罗斯-法国友谊桥”和“俄罗斯-非洲友谊桥(利莲和亚伯拉伯纪念学院)”的实施经验,这些项目由沃洛格达地区沃洛格达市辖区的Ogarkovo中学以M. G. Lobytov的名字命名,具有创新国家平台的地位。国际教育电信语言项目是使教育进程现代化的工具,确保实施面向个人的教育范式。几个学生的个人教育和研究项目有关的国家研究,地方历史的主题也提出。借助专业信息和基于远程信息交换手段创造的教育环境参与项目,使学生有可能不仅将外语视为学校的一门学科,而且将其视为一种真正的交流手段,一种获取信息的手段,与朋友进行远程自由对话,了解其他国家的文化。他们获得自信,体验积极的情绪,从使用现代技术和信息资源的最新成果的机会。与此同时,教师在新的信息环境中仍然发挥着领导作用。研究表明,国际合作的经验是形成跨文化能力和宽容意识的基础。从我们的经验中可以清楚地看出,设计和研究活动有助于培养批判性思维,增加对外语学习的兴趣,意识到需要从事自我教育,形成独立设计知识,预测,在信息空间中导航,看到不同解决方案可能产生的后果的技能。让学生参与以项目研究为基础的积极的、创造性的、独立的活动是形成进行科学研究的技能和发展他们的研究能力的途径之一。掌握了新的教育技术的学生,在掌握外语的过程中,更广泛地揭示了他们作为外语主体的交际发展潜力。
PROJECT AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF RURAL SCHOOLS AS A FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE IN THE FORMAT OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
The article examines the experience of implementing international educational telecommunication language projects «Friendship Bridge (Pont de l'amitié) Russia – France» and «Friendship Bridge (Lilian and Abraham Memorial Academy) Russia – Africa», organized in a remote format by Ogarkovo Secondary School named after M. G. Lobytov of the Vologda Municipal District of the Vologda region, which has the status of the innovative state platform. International educational telecommunications language projects act as tools for modernizing the educational process, ensuring the implementation of a personal-oriented paradigm of education. Several individual educational and research projects of students related to country studies, local history topics are also presented. Participation in projects with the help of specialized information and educational environment created, based on means of information exchange at a distance, makes it possible for students to perceive a foreign language not just as a school subject, but as a means of real communication, a means of obtaining information, free conversation at a distance with a friend, acquaintance with the cultures of other countries. They gain selfconfidence, experience positive emotions from the opportunity to use the latest achievements of modern technology and information resources. At the same time, the role of the teacher in the new information environment remains leading. It is shown that the experience of international cooperation is the basis for the formation of the intercultural competence and tolerant consciousness. And it is clear from our experience, design and research activities contribute to the development of critical thinking, increased interest in the study of foreign languages, awareness of the need to engage in selfeducation, the formation of skills to design knowledge independently, predict, navigate in the information space, see the possible consequences of different solutions. The inclusion of schoolchildren in active creative, independent activities based on project research is one of the ways to form the skills to conduct scientific search and develop their research abilities. Students, having mastered new educational technologies, more widely disclose their potential for communicative foreign-language development as a subject in mastering a foreign language.