认证是确保有机生产活动效率的一个组成部分

D. Antiushko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康营养的趋势在全球和国内的人口中越来越受欢迎。其主要组成部分之一是有机产品的消费。认证被认为是确认某些产品是有机产品的重要途径。乌克兰的特点是生产有机产品的巨大潜力,我国在出口方面也是世界领先者之一,提供了大量的财政收入和人口就业。由于俄罗斯的军事行动,乌克兰有机部门组织的活动受到威胁。本文分析和研究了认证对确保有机市场经营者有效活动的重要性,乌克兰实施认证的立法和监管基础,有机生产的主要分支,国家对实施机构的监管,这一过程的阶段和特点,持续时间,结果的正式注册。定义和描述了国际、国外和国内实践中有机产品和产品认证所遵循的基本规范性文件。欧盟委员会认可的有机生产认证机构名单,这些机构为乌克兰的有机生产和有机产品流通提供管制服务,有权签发出口检验证书。确定其中提出了国内组织LLC《有机标准》。其服务的特点是在乌克兰一级最受欢迎。根据分析的材料,调查了认证对有机市场参与者,特别是生产者的有效运作,为消费者信心,开放市场,合作,产品多样化,产品质量管理和风险管理创造条件具有显着作用。此外,在戒严令中,认证对经济复苏尤为重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Certification as a component of ensuring efficiency of organic productions activity
The trend towards healthy nutrition is gaining considerable popularity among the population both on global and domestic level. One of its main components is the consumption of organic products. Certification is considered an important way to confirm that certain products are organic. Ukraine is characterized by significant potential for the production of organic products, also our country is one of the world leaders in terms of their exports, providing significant financial income and population employment. As a result of Russia's military action, the activities of Ukrainian organic sector organizations have come under threat. The importance of certification for ensuring the effective activity of organic market operators, its legislative and regulatory base of its implementation in Ukraine, the main branches of organic production, state regulation of bodies for its implementation, stages and features of this process, its duration, official registration of its results were analyzed and researched in the article. The basic normative documents for conformity of which the certification of organic productions and products in the international, foreign and domestic practice is carried out were defined and characterized. A list of certification bodies for organic production recognized by the European Commission for the provision of control services for organic production and circulation of organic products in Ukraine, which have the right to issue certificates of inspection for export. It was determined that among them the domestic organization LLC "Organic Standard” is presented. Its services are characterized by the highest popularity at the Ukrainian level. Based on the analyzed material, it was investigated that certification significantly contributes to the effective operation of organic market participants, especially producers, creating conditions for consumer confidence, opening markets, cooperation, product diversification, product quality management and managing risks. Also it was established that certification is especially important for economic recovery in martial law.
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