采用自动接近传感器作为生活垃圾分类箱

Shiela Mae C. Bello, MAEd, Elmerson L. Barañao, Kate Cyrene P. Pineda,, Catrynn Alex D. Fajardo, Xysie Ann M. Lagade, Nicky Robin F. Dela Cruz, Cygiel S Subayco, John Caesar V Vistal, Cherdaniel S. Vidal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

垃圾处理不当是造成污染的一个普遍问题。该研究的目的是创建一个自动垃圾分类箱,以利用接近传感器的家庭使用。纸张、塑料和金属是家里常见的垃圾。使用感应式和电容式传感器等接近传感器,并在电机的帮助下,机器可以自动将纸张、塑料和金属分离到正确的箱子中。研究人员用木材、管道、螺丝和钉子制作了马达和传感器的整个装置,从而能够制造出一台功能齐全的分选机。为了证明其有效性,进行了检测和分离纸张,塑料和金属的测试程序,然后根据其最大重量容量,检测时间进行了测试,最后测试了能够检测不同类型废物的成功率。结果表明,该分选器对金属、纸张和塑料的检测成功率分别为100%、100%和100%。分选箱最大重量为0.6 kg,平均检测时间为1.73秒。通过不同的测试程序,研究人员发现,使用接近传感器制造自动隔离箱是可行的,因为它能够准确地检测纸张、塑料和金属,也是一个智能回收箱。虽然研究人员能够达到预期的结果,但未来的研究人员仍然建议修改,创新和改进自动垃圾分类箱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE USE OF AUTOMATED PROXIMITY SENSOR AS HOUSEHOLD WASTE SEGREGATOR BIN
Improper disposal of waste is a rampant problem that contributes to pollution. The objective of the study is to create an automatic waste segregator bin to be used by the households utilizing proximity sensors. Papers, plastics, and metals are the common wastes at home. Using proximity sensors such as inductive, and capacitive sensors, and with the help of motors the machine can automatically segregate the papers, plastics, and metals into their correct bins. The researchers created the whole setup of the motors and sensors using wood, pipe, screws, and nails to be able to create a functional segregator machine. Proving its effectiveness, testing procedures were conducted in detecting and segregating papers, plastics, and metals, then each was tested based on its maximum weight capacity, the detection time, and lastly, the success rate of being able to detect different types of wastes were tested. The results showed that the segregator has a success rate to detect 100% of metals accurately, 100% of papers, and 100% of plastics. The segregator bin has a maximum weight of 0.6 kg and an average detection time of 1.73 seconds. Through the different testing procedures, the researchers found that it is feasible to create an automated segregator bin using proximity sensors which is also a smart recycling bin as it was able to accurately detect papers, plastics, and metals. Although the researchers were able to attain the desired results, future researchers are still recommended to modify, innovate, and improve the automated waste segregator bin.
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