机场造成的噪音污染问题

Pongpipat leknoi, Pasakorn Saowaros, Jareeyakorn Hwangsuphakitkoson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

机场造成的噪音污染是一个重要的长期问题,因为大多数机场活动的噪音水平高于85分贝(A),世界卫生组织(WHO)规定,由于运行期间的噪音控制不规范或土地管理效率低下,超过85分贝(A)的噪音水平被认为是影响生活质量的危险噪音。目前,航班和旅客的数量可能会增加。如果处理不当,可能会造成更大的噪音污染和更广泛的影响。因此,这篇学术文章旨在研究机场噪声污染的问题,包括风险活动、未来趋势、影响和解决方案。由此可见,在建立机场的土地利用规划和预测未来即将到来的空中交通时,考虑到噪音对机场附近区域的影响程度,包括增加现代飞机创新和认真执行(国际民用航空组织:ICAO)机场运行标准,都有助于有效减少机场造成的噪音污染的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Noise Pollution Problems Caused By Airports
Noise pollution caused by airports is an important long-term problem as the noise level of most airport activities is higher than 85dB (A), which the World Health Organization (WHO) has assigned that a noise level greater than 85dB (A) is considered a dangerous noise affecting quality of life, due to non-standard noise control during operation or inefficient land management. Currently, the number of flights and passenger travel is likely to increase. It may cause more noise pollution and have a wider impact if not properly addressed. Therefore, this academic article aims to study the problems of noise pollution caused by airports including risk activities, future trend, impacts and solutions. It appeared that land use planning in the establishment of the airport and forecasting the upcoming air traffic in the future by taking into account the extent of the impact of noise in the airport vicinity area Including the addition of modern aircraft innovation and seriously implementation of the (International Civil Aviation Organization: ICAO) airport operating standards can help to effectively reduce the impact of noise pollution caused by airports.
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