微流控系统用于高通量SNP基因分型的珠状固定化分子信标

R. Sochol, A. Mahajerin, B. Casavant, P. Singh, M. Dueck, L. Lee, L. Lin
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文报道了在动态微流控系统中利用分子信标探针固定在聚苯乙烯微珠底物上进行单核苷酸多态性(SNP)基因分型的首次演示。此外,我们提出了一种优化的珠子固定技术,微柱阵列捕获(¿PAT),用于高密度和高通量的珠子阵列。基于人丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)基因组的三个无标记DNA寡核苷酸序列在室温下实现了定量检测。SNP检测技术是实现个性化医疗和遗传病鉴定不可或缺的一部分,该系统为快速、灵敏、经济的SNP基因分型提供了一种有前景的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bead-Immobilized Molecular Beacons for High Throughput SNP Genotyping Via a Microfluidic System
This paper reports the first demonstration of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping via molecular beacon probes immobilized on polystyrene microbead substrates within a dynamic microfluidic system. Additionally, we present an optimized bead immobilization technique, micropost array trapping (¿PAT), for high-density and high-throughput arraying of beads. Quantitative detection was achieved at room temperature for three label-free DNA oligonucleotide sequences based on the genome of the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in humans. SNP detection technology is integral for the realization of personalized medicine and genetic disease identification, and this system offers a promising technique for fast, sensitive, and cost-effective SNP genotyping.
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