基于波动性的财政联盟可取性理论

Jaime Luque, M. Morelli, José Tavares
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引用次数: 14

摘要

异质国家可能会理性地选择先建立货币联盟,然后再建立财政联盟。我们发现,并从经验上说明,对于欧洲货币联盟国家来说,在合理的波动条件下,深化过程中的这种顺序确实是合理的。预期收入冲击分配的变化需要重新分配政治权重,以恢复对增加财政维度的一致支持。议价空间取决于各国的相对收入、规模和冲击的相互关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Volatility-Based Theory of Fiscal Union Desirability
Heterogeneous countries may rationally choose to form a currency union first, and a fiscal union later. We find, and illustrate empirically for the EMU countries, reasonable volatility conditions under which this sequencing in the deepening process is indeed rationalizable. Changes in the distribution of expected income shocks require a reassignment of political weights to restore unanimous support for an added fiscal dimension. The bargaining space depends on countries' relative income, size, and cross correlation of shocks.
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