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引用次数: 0
摘要
介绍。这一方法首次被用于研究群体主体的社会心理地位,其中地位被理解为一种系统的形成,相应地反映了群体在基本组织中的地位的商业、价值论、形式等级和吸引力表达方面。理论分析。通过理论结构和功能分析,确定了群体地位的结构(包括活动成分、价值成分、认知成分和情感成分)及其主要功能(行为调节功能、认知评价功能、规范分层功能和认同导向功能)。提出了地位的最表达成分之间存在关联可能性的假设,定义了其地位的一个或另一个层次,以及某些功能的主导地位。实证а分析。群体地位的实证研究采用K. M. Gaidar社会心理问卷对学生群体的材料进行,以确定群体被试的社会心理地位。利用聚类分析和因子分析方法,首次揭示了高、中、低水平组份的结构特点。结论。结果发现,它的特定水平是由几个结构成分的组合决定的。作为对所研究问题的进一步研究的展望,指出了在该地位的一定水平上占主导地位的群体主体地位的功能识别。
Structural and functional analysis of the socio-psychological status of a group subject
Introduction. For the first time the approach was proposed to the study of the socio-psychological status of a group subject, in which the status is understood as a systemic formation reflecting accordingly business, axiological, formal-hierarchical and attraction-expressive aspects of the group position in the basic organization. Theoretical analysis. Through the theoretical structural and functional analysis the structure of group status (includes activity, value, cognitive and emotional components) and its main functions (behavioral-regulative, cognitive-evaluation, normative-stratification and identification-orientation) are identified. The assumption of possibility of correlation of the most expressed components of the status, defining one or the other level of its status, and dominance of certain functions is put forward. Empirical аnalysis. The empirical study of group status was conducted on the material of student groups with the help of K. M. Gaidar socio-psychological questionnaire for determining the socio-psychological status of a group subject. With the help of cluster and factor analysis for the first time the peculiarities of the configuration of the components of the groups status with its high, medium or low level are revealed. Conclusion. As a result, it was found that its particular level is determined by a combination of several structural components. As prospects for the further research of the problem under study, the identification of the functions of the status of a group subject that dominates at a certain level of this status is indicated.