需求工程中用于知识获取的文本处理体系结构性能分析

B. M. Losada, Martín Solari, C. Jaramillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在验证一种用于知识获取的文本处理架构,并通过实证方法分析受控验证研究中几个群体的表现。我们通过分析三个案例研究来报告我们的经验,这些案例研究的性能问题已经通过使用提议的自然语言映射模型来解决。我们讨论了实现这种体系结构模型的自动化原型与手工原型的优缺点。我们比较在原型上运行的案例,以便确定软件系统应该具有的合适特性。验证过程的最终目标是描述一项正在进行的研究工作,该工作与需求工程中自动化知识提取过程的方法的定义有关。效能分析的部分成果包括:(i)该方法可应用于以业务为基础的技术文件,而不论所涉及的组织过程如何;(ii)与领域理解相关的活动可以在低成本的过程中执行;(3)经验方法可用于知识提取方法的受控验证研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance analysis of a text processing architecture for knowledge acquisition in requirements engineering
This study is aimed to validate a text processing architecture for knowledge acquisition and analyze the performance of several populations under controlled validation studies by focusing on empirical methods. We report our experience by analyzing three case studies whose performance issues have been addressed by using a proposed natural-language-mapping model. We discuss the advantages and the disadvantages of an automated prototype for implementing such architectural model, compared with a by-hand one. We compare the cases running out on the prototype in order to identify the suitable features the software systems should have. The final goal of the validation process is describing an ongoing research work concerned with the definition of an approach to automate processes for knowledge extraction in requirements engineering. Some of achieved findings of the performance analysis are: (i) the approach can be applied to business-based technical documents regardless of the organizational process involved; (ii) the activities related to the domain understanding can be executed in a low-costs process; and (iii) empirical methods can be used in controlled validation studies for knowledge extraction approaches.
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