Oleksandr Gorbovijj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第聂伯河水电开发问题在乌克兰华沙科学研究所研究人员的著作中(1930 - 1939年)。1930年,流亡的乌克兰科学家在华沙建立了乌克兰科学研究所。研究所的工作人员仔细监测了苏联工业化和集体化的进程。乌克兰著名科学家肖夫涅夫一世和伊万尼斯五世在他们的著作中发表了四篇有关第聂伯河上水电建设问题的文章。他们强调了这些工程的规模和复杂性,标志着主要电力生产商和通过急流的水道的创造。同时,研究人员指出了一些缺点:渔业问题、缺乏抗疟疾行动、第聂伯河的可通航基础设施差等等。Shovheniv i不同意苏联当局独占denieprostroi的成就。他展示了各国重要水利技术工程的具体例子,描述了俄罗斯帝国和乌克兰国家河流治理工作的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problema gіdroenergetichnogo osvoєnnja Dnіpra v pracjakh doslіdnikіv Ukraїnskogo naukovogo іnstitutu u Varshavі (1930 – 1939 rr.)
The problem Dnieper hydropower development in the works of researchers Ukrainian Scientifi c Institute in Warsaw (1930 – 1939 years). In 1930 Ukrainian scientist in exile established Th e Ukrainian Scientifi c Institute in Warsaw. Th e staff of the Institute carefully monitored the processes of the industrialization and collectivization in the USSR. Famous Ukrainian scientists Shovheniv I. and Ivanys V. in their works published four texts related to the problem of the hydro construction on the river Dnieper. Th ey emphasized the magnitude and complexity of these works, marked the creation of the major producer of the electricity and the waterways through the rapids. Simultaneously, researchers pointed to a number of disadvantages: problems with fi sheries, lack of anti-malarial operations, poor navigable infrastructure of the Dnieper and more. Shovheniv I. was not agreed with the exclusive appropriation the Dnieprostroi’s achievements by the Soviet authorities. He showed specifi c examples of such important hydro technique works in various countries, described the evolution of the river regulating operations in the Russian Empire and the Ukrainian state.
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