拉曼光谱:小学三年级实验科学课程教学创新(IKD模式)的建议

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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,巴斯克国家大学(ikd模式)对小学教育信息教师的实验科学课采用了新的创新教学方法。该IKD模型以合作学习和动态学习为基础。它是一种自主、合作、多语言和包容的模式,强调学生是他们学习的主人,是在全面、灵活和适应社会需求的情况下形成的。根据IKD模式培养学生需要创造新的教与学的方式,更加主动和合作(课程开发)。因此,将更多的理论大师课与更多的实践课相结合是一种越来越普遍的趋势。由于这个原因,把化学和物理的概念结合起来,假设学生把先天复杂和不相关的不同想法联系起来,但在科学领域,它们是相关的。通过这种方式,所提出的工作是为培训教师的实验科学主题提出的方法论建议,它将介绍真正的科学仪器,如拉曼光谱,它可以对进行重要学习和设计教学活动产生极大的兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Raman Spectroscopy: A Proposal for Didactic Innovation (IKD Model) In the Experimental Science Subject of the 3rd Year of the Primary Education Degree
In recent years, new innovative teaching methodologies have been used in the Basque Country University (IKD model) for experimental science classes for teachers of Primary Education in formation. This IKD model is based on a cooperative and dynamic learning. It is an own, cooperative, multilingual and inclusive model that emphasizes that students are the owners of their learning and are formed in a comprehensive, flexible and adapted to the needs of society. Training students according to IKD model requires creating new ways of teaching and learning more active and cooperative (curriculum development). Therefore, the fact of combining more theoretical master classes with more practical classes is a trend that is increasingly used. For this reason, combining concepts of chemistry and physics assumes that the student relates different ideas that are a priori complex and unrelated, but in the scientific field, they are related. In this way, the work presented is a proposal of methodology for the subject of experimental sciences for teachers in training, which will introduce real scientific instrumentation such as Raman spectroscopy, which can be of great interest to perform significant learning and to design teaching-learning activities.
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