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引用次数: 1
摘要
本文提出了一种创新的监控和数据采集系统，通过动态风险分析，以消防安全为导向，称为SCADRA (Supervisory Control and dynamic risk analysis)。SCADRA通过动态控制和监测措施，实现了安全、功能和能源优化的操作和管理效益。“智能隧道”可以定义为使用数字组件和传感器，以先进的方式设计和安装技术系统的模型。SCADRA的开发旨在为隧道运营商提供一个完整的工具(人机界面HMI)，用于实时监控隧道安全，并与创新的动态风险分析相结合。SCADRA为应急管理提供补偿和/或补充安全措施，并支持在隧道中作业的消防救援队，其中一些要求无法实现。
The paper proposes an innovative system of supervision and data acquisition, oriented to fire safety through a dynamic risk analysis, called SCADRA (Supervisory Control and Dynamic Risk Analysis). SCADRA achieves operation and management benefits for safety, functionality and energy optimization, by means of dynamic control and monitoring measures. A “Smart Tunnel” can be defined as a model where technical systems are designed and installed in an advanced way, by using digital components and sensors. SCADRA has been developed to offer a complete tool (human machine interface HMI) for real time monitoring of tunnel safety by tunnel operators, integrated with the innovative dynamic risk analysis. SCADRA offers compensatory and/or supplementary safety measures for emergency management and supports fire rescue teams that are operating in tunnel in which some requirements couldn't be realized.
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