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引用次数: 15
摘要
在现代英语中，带有a/no/little等的从句表达。+ wonder往往被用作语法标记，根据奇迹性来限定命题的范围，即如(1)中的“意想不到的”(DELANCEY 2001: 369)，或“相反的意义，……”。缺乏惊喜”(SIMON-VANDENBERGEN and AIJMER 2007: 37)，如(2)和(3)。这些限定词起源于古英语中不同类型的多小句模式，这些模式一直延续到现代英语，即外置词，例如(1)-(2)和合意结构，例如(3)。
Miracles and mirativity: From lexical it’s a wonder to grammaticalised it’s no wonder in Old English
In Present-day English, clausal expressions with a/no/little/etc. + wonder tend to be used as grammatical markers, qualifying the propositions in their scope in terms of mirativity, i.e. as “unexpected” (DELANCEY 2001: 369) as in (1), or “the opposite meaning, .. . lack of surprise” (SIMON-VANDENBERGEN and AIJMER 2007: 37), as in (2) and (3) . These qualifiers originated in different types of multi-clausal patterns in Old English, which have persisted into Presentday English, viz. extraposition, e.g. (1)-(2), and paratactic structures, e.g. (3).
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