Aydın Çam, İ. Yüksel
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摘要

由于经济依赖棉花生产,阿达纳在20世纪初转型为工业城市。在那个时代,城市的社会和文化领域因其在流动性方面的核心作用而与经济一样充满活力。大厅和露天电影院是社会和文化生活的中心,特别是在1960年至1980年期间。在此期间,全市有近110家电影院。然而,随着当地经济的崩溃,阿达纳地区电影产业的金融结构也被削弱,并在20世纪70年代末开始衰落。在接下来的几年里,随着城市空间的转型,电影院变得过时了。除了幸存下来的电影院外,这里只剩下一百多家电影院的废墟。在这种程度上,电影院的消失迫使城市记忆的丧失。这项研究的目的是寻找自20世纪初以来在阿达纳经营的电影院的位置,并通过地理信息系统绘制这些地点的地图。自一九九〇年起,收集了近一百二十五间电影院的地理位置资料,资料来源包括本地电影简报和报纸、档案、特别是电影院员工和附近目击者的口述历史,以及数据马拉松工作坊。因此,这些数据通过ArcGIS桌面地理信息系统转换成数字地图,从而导出用于新查询的数字地图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adana Sinemalarının Haritalanması: Yeni/Yerel Sinema Tarihi Çalışmalarında Çoklu Yöntemlerin ve Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemlerinin Kullanımı
Adana was transformed into an industrial city in the early 1900’s by its economy dependent on cotton production. The social and cultural field of the city by its central role on mobility was as dynamic as its economy throughout that era. Halls and open-air cinema venues were at the centre of the social and cultural life especially in the 1960–1980 period. There were almost 110 cinema venues in the city during this time. However just as the collapse in the local economy, the financial structure of the film industry in Adana region had been weakened and a fall had begun by the late 1970’s. In the following years with the transformation of the urban space, cinema venues became obsolete. Apart from the cinema complexes that survive today, there left only ruins of more than a hundred cinema venues. The loss of movie theaters to this extent compels a loss in the memory of the city. The aim of this study is to search for the locations of cinema venues that had operated in Adana since the early 1900’s and to map these through the geographical information system. Geographical location data of almost 125 cinema venues starting from 1900 compiled from the local film bulletins and newspapers, archives, and by the oral history gathered especially from the employees of the cinema venues, and the neighbourhood witnesses, and by a Datathon workshop. Consequently, this data is transferred into a digital map through the ArcGIS Desktop geographic information system, thus a digital map for new inquiries is exported.
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