Truthmakers和Easy Ontology

Amie L. Thomasson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于存在问题可以用“简单”的论证来回答的观点,越来越多的人表示同情。但有些人认为,存在论还有一个重要的任务:不是决定什么存在,而是决定什么使我们接受的主张成为现实。这里要解决的问题是:如果我们接受本体论的简单方法,我们能合法地接受真理制造者计划吗?这个项目有两个版本:一个目标是给出一个关于基本实体是什么的唯一真实的陈述,而另一个则仅仅把它作为形而上学的一个约束,对我们接受的主张的真理制造者是什么给出一些好的解释。我要说的是,如果我们真的接受了简单本体论的一些基本论点,我们应该对这两个项目都有严格的保留意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Truthmakers and Easy Ontology
Sympathy has been growing for the idea that existence questions can be answered by ‘easy’ arguments. But some have suggested that an important project remains for ontology: not determining what exists, but rather what makes true those claims we accept. The question addressed here is: If we accept the easy approach to ontology, can we legitimately take on the truthmaker project? There are two versions of this project: one has the goal of giving a uniquely true statement of what the fundamental entities are, while the other takes it merely as a constraint on metaphysics to give some good account of what the truthmakers are for claims we accept. I will argue that, if we truly take on board some of the basic theses of easy ontology, we should have serious reservations about both of these projects.
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