单分子观察监测光诱导DNA双链断裂:抗氧化化合物的保护作用

Yuko Yoshikawa, Etsuko Hirose, Emi Sakai, Chiharu Ikawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在溶液中强光照射下,实时观察了由花青素染料YOYO染色的单个长DNA分子的光致断裂。众所周知,YOYO具有通过产生活性氧来光裂解探针DNA的能力。我们定量地分析了断裂反应的动力学。研究发现,抗氧化化合物对断裂反应有保护作用;抗坏血酸和一种水溶性类黄酮,葡萄糖基芦丁。为了解释双链断裂反应的动力学过程,提出了两步机理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Photo-Induced DNA Double-Strand Breaks Monitored by Single-Molecule Observation: Protective Effect of Antioxidative Compounds
We have performed a real-time observation of photo-induced breakage on individual long DNA molecules stained by a cyanine dye, YOYO, under the intense illumination in solution. It is known that YOYO has ability to photo-cleave probed DNA by generating reactive oxygen species. We analyzed the kinetics of the breakage reaction in a quantitative manner. It was found that the breakage reaction is protected by antioxidative compounds; ascorbic acid and a water-soluble flavonoid, glucosyl-rutin. To interpret the kinetic process of the double-strand breakage reaction, a two-step mechanism is proposed.
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