复杂地质场景三维空间标引方法

Zhenwen He, Gang Liu, Zhengping Weng, Chonglong Wu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

如何为复杂地质场景创建高性能的真三维空间索引,保证tb级海量复杂地质场景数据的有效存储、管理和调度,是三维地理信息系统亟待解决的关键技术问题之一。现有的三维r树序列空间索引在连续非齐次地质空间中会出现空间划分效率低下和索引节点重叠率高的问题。它们不能有效地处理大规模复杂的地质场景数据。为了解决这些问题,引入了三维空间指标,提出了地质固体数据量评价技术和多层次指标技术。采用基于地质固体数据量评价技术的三维空间划分技术,结合三维空间聚类、空间扫描排序、快速凸包算法和CSR-Tree填充构建技术,动态构建多层次混合三维空间指数。利用地质实体之间的拓扑关系提高了查询效率,实现了复杂地质数据的管理和高效调度,为连续非齐次三维空间提供了新思路和新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Three-dimensional spatial indexing method of complicated geological scene
How to create high-performance true three-dimensional spatial index for the complicated geological scene to ensure the effective storage management and dispatching of the TB-class mass complicated geological scene data is one of the key technical issues of the 3DGIS, which needs to be resolved urgently. The inefficient space division and the high rate of index node overlap problems will appear in the continuous nonhomogeneous geological space by using the existing three-dimensional R-tree series spatial indexes. They cannot effectively deal with large-scale complicated geological scene data. In order to resolve these problems, the amount of data evaluating techniques of geology solid and multi-levels indices techniques are the introduction of three-dimensional spatial index. Used three-dimensional space division technology based on the amount of data evaluating technology of geology solid, combined with three-dimensional spatial clustering, spatial scan sorting, fast convex hull algorithm and CSR-Tree packing construction techniques, the multi-level mixed three-dimensional spatial index can be constructed dynamically. It advances the query efficiency by using the topological relationships between the geology solids, realizes the complex geological data management and efficient dispatching, and affords new ideas and new method for the continuous nonhomogeneous three-dimensional space.
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