{"title":"Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Minyak Nilam di Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan","authors":"Jumadi Ahmad, F. Firdaus, S. Syarifuddin","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3956","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Patchouli plant is a plant that produces patchouli oil. Patchouli oil refinery is a potential business to be developed because Indonesia has a tropical climate that is suitable for planting patchouli plants. And businesses that can utilize local resources and are oriented towards the export market. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of income derived from the patchouli oil business and to analyze the feasibility of the patchouli oil business in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency. The research method used survey method. The sampling technique is \"Simple Random Sampling\" of 10% with a total sample of 23 farmers. The data analysis model used is income analysis, feasibility analysis of R/C Ratio and feasibility analysis of Break Event Point (BEP). The results showed that the average income received by patchouli oil farmers in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency was Rp. 4.140.614/year with an average income per hectare of Rp.14.781.991,98/year. The Revenue Cost Ratio of patchouli oil is worth pursuing, because it produces a comparison of total revenue with a total cost that is greater than one, which has a number of 1,40 > 1. In other words, an R/C value of 1,40 means that for every Rp. 100 costs incurred, then farming Patchouli oil earns Rp. 140. BEP (Break Event Point) per kilogram of patchouli oil, namely 4,16 kg of patchouli oil and BEP in rupiah sales of Rp. 2.196.078,44. So patchouli oil farming in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency is said to be profitable, because the yield values obtained exceed the BEP values. The average amount of patchouli production obtained was 27,2173913 kg and sales proceeds (receipts) were Rp. 14.425,217,4","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"98 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3956","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
广藿香是一种生产广藿香油的植物。广藿香炼油厂是一个有潜力发展的业务,因为印度尼西亚具有适合种植广藿香植物的热带气候。以及能够利用当地资源并面向出口市场的企业。本研究的目的是确定广藿香油业务的收入数额,并分析南亚齐县Kluet Tengah区广藿香油业务的可行性。研究方法采用调查法。抽样方法为“简单随机抽样”,抽样比例为10%,共23名农户。使用的数据分析模型是收益分析、R/C Ratio可行性分析和Break Event Point (BEP)可行性分析。结果表明,南亚齐县Kluet Tengah地区广藿香油农民的平均收入为4.140.614印尼盾/年,每公顷平均收入为14.781.991印尼盾/年。广藿香油的收益成本比是值得追求的,因为它产生了总收益与总成本大于1的比较,其数字为1,40 > 1。换句话说,R/C值为1,40意味着每产生100卢比的成本,那么种植广藿香油可以赚取140卢比。每千克广藿香油的BEP(断点),即4.16千克广藿香油和BEP在印尼盾的销售额为2.196.078,44印尼盾。因此,据说南亚齐省Kluet Tengah地区的广藿香油种植是有利可图的,因为获得的产量值超过了BEP值。广藿香的平均产量为27,2173913公斤,销售收入(收入)为14,425,217,4卢比
Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Minyak Nilam di Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan
Patchouli plant is a plant that produces patchouli oil. Patchouli oil refinery is a potential business to be developed because Indonesia has a tropical climate that is suitable for planting patchouli plants. And businesses that can utilize local resources and are oriented towards the export market. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of income derived from the patchouli oil business and to analyze the feasibility of the patchouli oil business in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency. The research method used survey method. The sampling technique is "Simple Random Sampling" of 10% with a total sample of 23 farmers. The data analysis model used is income analysis, feasibility analysis of R/C Ratio and feasibility analysis of Break Event Point (BEP). The results showed that the average income received by patchouli oil farmers in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency was Rp. 4.140.614/year with an average income per hectare of Rp.14.781.991,98/year. The Revenue Cost Ratio of patchouli oil is worth pursuing, because it produces a comparison of total revenue with a total cost that is greater than one, which has a number of 1,40 > 1. In other words, an R/C value of 1,40 means that for every Rp. 100 costs incurred, then farming Patchouli oil earns Rp. 140. BEP (Break Event Point) per kilogram of patchouli oil, namely 4,16 kg of patchouli oil and BEP in rupiah sales of Rp. 2.196.078,44. So patchouli oil farming in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency is said to be profitable, because the yield values obtained exceed the BEP values. The average amount of patchouli production obtained was 27,2173913 kg and sales proceeds (receipts) were Rp. 14.425,217,4