用户特定的视频摘要

Xiang Wang, J. Chen, Cai-Zhi Zhu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们定义了一个特定于用户的视频摘要问题。在全面了解挑战(语义和意图差距)的基础上,我们用一些假设将问题简化,并将其形式化为难以直接解决的优化问题。我们提出了一个用于视频摘要的贝叶斯和视频超图框架。贝叶斯框架旨在分析用户的浏览日志,推断用户对视频的偏好。该框架有两个明显的特点,即通过随机漫步进行连续流协同过滤,以及通过潜在狄利克雷分配(Latent Dirichlet Allocation, LDA)对用户偏好进行建模。LDA也被用作降维方法。在贝叶斯框架中计算用户的偏好概率,将优化结果整合到视频超图框架中,保证视频摘要的连贯性。最后通过谱聚类在子图中选取具有代表性的片段,近似地解决了优化问题。实验表明,我们的解决方案支持用户特定的视频摘要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
User-Specific Video Summarization
We define a user-specific video summarization problem. With a comprehensive understanding of the challenges ( semantic and intention gaps), we simplify the problem with some assumptions, and formalize it into an optimization problem, which is intractable to solve directly. We propose a Bayesian and video hypergraph framework for video summarization. The Bayesian framework aims at analyzing users' browsing logs and inferring users' preference towards videos. There are two distinct features involved this framework, continuous streaming collaborative filtering via random walks, and modeling users' preference by Latent Dirichlet Allocation ( LDA ). LDA is also used as a dimension reduction method. With users' preference probabilities calculated in Bayesian framework, the optimization can be integrated into a video hypergraph framework in order to guarantee the coherence of video summary. We finally approximately solve the optimization problem by choosing representative clips within sub-graph partitioned by spectral clustering. Experiments show that our solution supports user-specific video summarization.
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