人物学,网络,生命历程序列,等等。与布迪厄一起量化还是超越布迪厄?

Thierry Rossier
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文关注量化布迪厄的“研究计划”的重要性,并将其与场、惯习和资本的概念联系起来。它提出了在这一框架内进行统计的可能方法,并认为应该追求持续的方法发展。为了支持这一论点,本文重点介绍了瑞士经济科学领域的一篇博士论文的方法论和实证结果。它强调了使用形体学策略的相关性,并主张进一步发展多重对应分析,以及使用序列分析和社会网络分析。这些方法的主要贡献在于调查领域中的子群体概况,资本积累和转换的轨迹以及社会资本的结构。当被问及在提出布迪厄纲领的新方法论发展时,我们是否应该与布迪厄一起思考或超越布迪厄时,本文认为,我们应该超越他严格的书面作品,但仍然在他的理论框架内思考,这被证明与个人之间的权力关系研究特别相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prosopography, Networks, Life Course Sequences, and so on. Quantifying with or beyond Bourdieu?
This article focuses on the importance of quantifying Bourdieu’s “research programme”, linked with the concepts of field, habitus, and capital. It presents possible ways of doing statistics within this framework and argues that continuous methodological development should be pursued. To support this argument, the article highlights the methodology and empirical results of a doctoral dissertation on the Swiss field of economic sciences. It stresses the relevance of using a prosopographical strategy and advocates further development of multiple correspondence analysis, and the use of sequence analysis and social network analysis. The main contributions of these methods concern the investigation of subgroup profiles in fields, the trajectories of accumulation and conversion of capitals and the structure of social capital. When asking whether or not we should think with or beyond Bourdieu when suggesting new methodological developments to his programme, this article argues that we ought to think beyond his strict written work, but still within his theoretical framework, which proves particularly relevant to the study of power relations among individuals.
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