城市计算的理论与实践:走向跨学科的方法

Hannu Kukka, Johanna Ylipulli, A. Luusua, A. Dey
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引用次数: 24

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一个多主题的讨论城市计算。我们呼吁对该领域采取更跨学科的方法,并指出城市计算系统总是必然是三个相互关联的组成部分的融合——空间、人和技术。由于这三个因素,我们认为计算机科学家不能指望独立地创造出能够尊重这些技术所处的复杂而混乱的社会文化背景的系统。只有通过对现有社会、文化和政治背景的深入理解,我们才能希望建立尊重和增强以技术为媒介的生活体验的部署,而这种理解只能通过包括社会科学、建筑和城市设计的研究人员来实现。最后,我们将展示我们对城市计算的跨学科方法的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urban computing in theory and practice: towards a transdisciplinary approach
In this paper we present a multi-themed discussion on urban computing. We call for a more transdisciplinary approach to the field, and point out that urban computing systems are always necessarily an amalgamation of three interrelated components -- space, people, and technology. Because of these three elements, we argue that computer scientists cannot expect to stand alone and create systems that would respect the complex and messy sociocultural context in which these technologies operate. It is only through a deeper understanding of the existing social, cultural, and political contexts that we can hope to build deployments that respect and enhance the experience of living a technologically mediated life, and this understanding can only be achieved by including researchers from the social sciences as well as architecture and urban design. We will conclude by presenting our vision for a more transdisciplinary approach to urban computing.
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