{"title":"基于呼气峰值流速和胸部评估的稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者呼吸肌训练后肺功能的描述","authors":"Putri Alfaridy Lubis, Octariany, Fanny Indah Prammita","doi":"10.5220/0009066601540161","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": This study aimed to evaluate the effect of respiratory muscles training to peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) and chest expansion (CE) in COPD patients and to provide new information about the effect of a short training program (only 4 weeks) on respiratory function. It was 4-weeks experiment with pre and post design. Six stable COPD patients have enrolled to this study. Respiratory muscles training consisted of expiratory muscles training, inspiratory muscles training, and breathing excercise. In this study found that all levels of CE increased after respiratory muscles training. The average of upper CE increased from 2.3 cm to 5.3 cm (p 0.000), the average of middle CE increased from 4.5 cm to 6.2 cm (p 0.011), and the avarage of lower CE also increased from 4.2 cm to 6.5 cm (p 0.005). The average value of PEFR also increased from 267.7 L/min to 319.3 L/min (increased 19%, p 0.046). This study found a significant improvement on CE and PEFR value after following short respiratory muscles training (only 4 weeks). The training in this study can be an option for management of COPD to improve patient’s health outcomes.","PeriodicalId":258037,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Description of Lung Function in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients after Following Respiratory Muscles Training based on Assessment of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate and Chest\",\"authors\":\"Putri Alfaridy Lubis, Octariany, Fanny Indah Prammita\",\"doi\":\"10.5220/0009066601540161\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": This study aimed to evaluate the effect of respiratory muscles training to peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) and chest expansion (CE) in COPD patients and to provide new information about the effect of a short training program (only 4 weeks) on respiratory function. It was 4-weeks experiment with pre and post design. Six stable COPD patients have enrolled to this study. Respiratory muscles training consisted of expiratory muscles training, inspiratory muscles training, and breathing excercise. In this study found that all levels of CE increased after respiratory muscles training. The average of upper CE increased from 2.3 cm to 5.3 cm (p 0.000), the average of middle CE increased from 4.5 cm to 6.2 cm (p 0.011), and the avarage of lower CE also increased from 4.2 cm to 6.5 cm (p 0.005). The average value of PEFR also increased from 267.7 L/min to 319.3 L/min (increased 19%, p 0.046). This study found a significant improvement on CE and PEFR value after following short respiratory muscles training (only 4 weeks). The training in this study can be an option for management of COPD to improve patient’s health outcomes.\",\"PeriodicalId\":258037,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5220/0009066601540161\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0009066601540161","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在评估呼吸肌训练对COPD患者呼气峰流速(PEFR)和胸扩张(CE)的影响,并提供有关短期训练计划(仅4周)对呼吸功能影响的新信息。这是一个为期4周的前后设计实验。6名稳定期COPD患者参加了这项研究。呼吸肌训练包括呼气肌训练、吸气肌训练和呼吸训练。在这项研究中发现,呼吸肌训练后,所有水平的CE都增加了。上CE平均值从2.3 cm增加到5.3 cm (p 0.000),中CE平均值从4.5 cm增加到6.2 cm (p 0.011),下CE平均值也从4.2 cm增加到6.5 cm (p 0.005)。PEFR平均值也从267.7 L/min增加到319.3 L/min(增加19%,p 0.046)。本研究发现,经过短时间呼吸肌训练(仅4周)后,CE和PEFR值有显著改善。本研究中的培训可以作为COPD管理的一种选择,以改善患者的健康结果。
The Description of Lung Function in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients after Following Respiratory Muscles Training based on Assessment of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate and Chest
: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of respiratory muscles training to peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) and chest expansion (CE) in COPD patients and to provide new information about the effect of a short training program (only 4 weeks) on respiratory function. It was 4-weeks experiment with pre and post design. Six stable COPD patients have enrolled to this study. Respiratory muscles training consisted of expiratory muscles training, inspiratory muscles training, and breathing excercise. In this study found that all levels of CE increased after respiratory muscles training. The average of upper CE increased from 2.3 cm to 5.3 cm (p 0.000), the average of middle CE increased from 4.5 cm to 6.2 cm (p 0.011), and the avarage of lower CE also increased from 4.2 cm to 6.5 cm (p 0.005). The average value of PEFR also increased from 267.7 L/min to 319.3 L/min (increased 19%, p 0.046). This study found a significant improvement on CE and PEFR value after following short respiratory muscles training (only 4 weeks). The training in this study can be an option for management of COPD to improve patient’s health outcomes.