使用FitnessGram来衡量COVID期间“失去”体育教育的影响

Colin G. Pennington
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育教育在帮助孩子们建立积极生活方式的基础方面发挥着至关重要的作用。有理由相信,新冠疫情取消了K-12阶段的义务体育教育,只会加剧美国儿童身体越来越不健康的问题。运动机能学和公共健康学者对美国年轻人健康水平的了解大多是基于过时的或回顾性的数据;FitnessGram已经成为揭示当今年轻人身体健康状况的可行选择。FitnessGram数据显然有潜力促进对当前青少年健康相关健身水平的了解。在这项研究中,研究人员使用来自美国德克萨斯州一个独立K-12学区(ISD)的FitnessGram数据,调查了新冠肺炎大流行后K-12学生的健康水平和模式。结果表明,在2019年(2020-2021年)期间,学生的心血管健康水平下降,但力量、耐力或活动范围没有下降。FitnessGram数据的研究结果提倡在学校环境中进行高质量的义务体育教育和运动/体育活动,以及采用综合学校体育活动促进(CSPAP)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using FitnessGram to Measure the Impact of ‘Lost’ Physical Education During the COVID Years
Physical education can play a critical role in helping children establish a foundation for an active lifestyle. There is reason to believe the impact of COVID-19 eliminating compulsory physical education in the K-12 setting only exasperated the problem of increasingly physically unhealthy children in the United States. Much of what kinesiology and public-health scholars know about the fitness level of American youths are based on dated or retrospective data; FitnessGram has emerged as a viable option for revealing the present-day physical health of youth populations. There is clear potential for FitnessGram data to contribute to advancing knowledge about current levels of health-related fitness in youth. In this study, researchers using FitnessGram data from an independent K-12 school district in Texas, USA (ISD) investigated K-12 students’ fitness levels and patterns after the COVID-19 pandemic. Results indicate students suffered diminished cardiovascular fitness levels during COVID years (2020-2021), but not diminished strength and endurance or range of motion. Findings from FitnessGram data advocate for quality and compulsory physical education and movement/physical activity in school settings, as well as the adoption of Comprehensive School Physical Activity Promotion (CSPAP).
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