{"title":"从业者使用WCAG评估工具的方法","authors":"M. Tollefsen, Trond Ausland","doi":"10.1109/ICTA.2017.8336047","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Automatic testing tools for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 are important for professional accessibility experts. These tools can detect approximately 50% of the success criteria. However, the rules used to detect errors are often not well documented, and even though a success criterion is said to be checked, this does not guarantee that the tool is able to detect all possible violations of this criterion. It is difficult to discern the advantages and limitations of the different tools. Media Lunde Tollefsen AS (MediaLT) has therefore started to build a resource to test the tools, not primarily to find the best in test product, but to get necessary knowledge about the tools we use in our development projects and WCAG-evaluations. The resource currently includes 11 different pages and more pages will be added to build a stable set of WCAG-errors from 31.12.17. Each page includes a list of known errors, Wave-evaluation and the possibility to send feedback. Pages for WCAG 2.1 will be added as soon as new success criteria are approved.","PeriodicalId":129665,"journal":{"name":"2017 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A practitioner's approach to using WCAG evaluation tools\",\"authors\":\"M. Tollefsen, Trond Ausland\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICTA.2017.8336047\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Automatic testing tools for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 are important for professional accessibility experts. These tools can detect approximately 50% of the success criteria. However, the rules used to detect errors are often not well documented, and even though a success criterion is said to be checked, this does not guarantee that the tool is able to detect all possible violations of this criterion. It is difficult to discern the advantages and limitations of the different tools. Media Lunde Tollefsen AS (MediaLT) has therefore started to build a resource to test the tools, not primarily to find the best in test product, but to get necessary knowledge about the tools we use in our development projects and WCAG-evaluations. The resource currently includes 11 different pages and more pages will be added to build a stable set of WCAG-errors from 31.12.17. Each page includes a list of known errors, Wave-evaluation and the possibility to send feedback. Pages for WCAG 2.1 will be added as soon as new success criteria are approved.\",\"PeriodicalId\":129665,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2017 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2017 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTA.2017.8336047\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2017 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTA.2017.8336047","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
摘要
Web内容可访问性指南(WCAG) 2.0的自动测试工具对于专业的可访问性专家非常重要。这些工具可以检测到大约50%的成功标准。然而,用于检测错误的规则通常没有很好地文档化,即使说是检查了成功标准,这也不能保证工具能够检测到所有可能违反该标准的情况。很难辨别不同工具的优点和局限性。Media Lunde Tollefsen AS (MediaLT)因此开始建立一个测试工具的资源,主要不是为了找到最好的测试产品,而是为了获得关于我们在开发项目和wcag评估中使用的工具的必要知识。该资源目前包括11个不同的页面,从2017年12月31日起将添加更多的页面以构建稳定的WCAG-errors集。每一页都包含一个已知错误的列表,波浪评估和发送反馈的可能性。一旦新的成功标准获得批准,将立即添加WCAG 2.1的页面。
A practitioner's approach to using WCAG evaluation tools
Automatic testing tools for the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 are important for professional accessibility experts. These tools can detect approximately 50% of the success criteria. However, the rules used to detect errors are often not well documented, and even though a success criterion is said to be checked, this does not guarantee that the tool is able to detect all possible violations of this criterion. It is difficult to discern the advantages and limitations of the different tools. Media Lunde Tollefsen AS (MediaLT) has therefore started to build a resource to test the tools, not primarily to find the best in test product, but to get necessary knowledge about the tools we use in our development projects and WCAG-evaluations. The resource currently includes 11 different pages and more pages will be added to build a stable set of WCAG-errors from 31.12.17. Each page includes a list of known errors, Wave-evaluation and the possibility to send feedback. Pages for WCAG 2.1 will be added as soon as new success criteria are approved.